Статья ЧТО ТАКОЕ АКРОСТИХ и как его написать по-английски?

ЧТО ТАКОЕ АКРОСТИХ?
Когда мы говорим о поэзии, мы зачастую думаем, что она должна быть рифмованной. На самом деле, существует множество стилей поэзии, и все они разительно отличаются друг от друга. Акростихи – это уникальные стихотворения, которые не обязательно должны иметь рифму.
Акрости́х (HYPERLINK "https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA" \o "Древнегреческий язык"др.-греч.) 
осмысленный текст (слово, словосочетание или предложение), сложенный из начальных букв каждой строки стихотворения;
литературная форма: стихотворение, в котором некоторые (как правило, первые) буквы каждой строки составляют осмысленный текст (слово, словосочетание или предложение).
Довольно именем известна я своим;
Равно клянётся плут и непорочный им,
Утехой в бедствиях всего бываю боле,
Жизнь сладостней при мне и в самой лучшей доле.
Блаженству чистых душ могу служить одна,
А меж злодеями — не быть я создана.
На первый взгляд может показаться, что написание такого стиха очень сложный процесс, но на самом деле это не так! Акростих - это стихотворение, в котором начальные буквы строк образуют слово, которое является темой стихотворения. Как правило, это одно слово, но может быть и больше.
Sky
So nice and blueKeep on looking at itYou should look 
Homework
Hard to do and sometimesOverwhelming,My teacher gives us homeworkEvery single day!Writing for hoursOrReading for hours.Kids need a break!

How to Write an Acrostic
What is an Acrostic?
Acrostics are a fun poetic form that anyone can write. They have just a few simple rules, and this lesson will teach you how to create acrostic poems of your own.
To begin with, an acrostic is a poem in which the first letters of each line spell out a word or phrase. The word or phrase can be a name, a thing, or whatever you like. When children write acrostics, they will often use their own first name, or sometimes the first name of a friend.
Usually, the first letter of each line is capitalized. This makes it easier to see the word spelled out vertically down the page.
Acrostics are easy to write because they don’t need to rhyme, and you don’t need to worry about the rhythm of the lines. Each line can be as long or as short as you want it to be.
Creating an Acrostic in Five Easy Steps
To create an acrostic, follow these five easy steps:
Decide what to write about.
Write your word down vertically.
Brainstorm words or phrases that describe your idea.
Place your brainstormed words or phrases on the lines that begin with the same letters.
Fill in the rest of the lines to create a poem.
Now let me show you how to follow these steps.
The first step is to decide what you would like to write an acrostic poem about. I recommend you start by writing an acrostic based on your name or on your favorite thing, whatever that happens to be. It doesn’t matter if your favorite thing is soccer, video games, chocolate, music, pizza, movies, or anything else.
An Ice Cream Acrostic
For example, I especially like ice cream, so I decided to write an acrostic about ice cream. Begin by writing the word “ICE CREAM” down the page like this:
ICE 
CREAM
Next, you want to say something about ice cream in each line. A good way to do this is to “brainstorm” lots of ideas. I wrote down a list of all the ice cream flavors I could think of, including chocolate chip, strawberry, rocky road, and others. Then I put them in a list wherever they would fit, like this:
Ice Cream
ICookies & Cream.English Toffee.Chocolate Chip.Rocky Road.EAlmond Fudge.M
You’ll notice that I didn’t fill in all of the lines. That’s because I couldn’t think of a flavor that started with “I” and I could only think of one flavor that started with “E.” Also, I thought I would do something different with the last line, to make it an ending for the poem, rather than just another flavor.
Finally, I filled in the missing lines, like this:
Ice Cream
I love every flavor.Cookies & Cream.English Toffee.Chocolate Chip.Rocky Road.Even Strawberry andAlmond Fudge.Mmmmmmmm.Things to Remember
Here are a few things to remember as you begin writing your own acrostics:
Acrostics can be about anything!
Names are a common topic. Try writing one using your best friend’s name and giving it to him or her as a gift.
You can use single words, phrases, or even full sentences in your acrostic poem.
Finally, remember, acrostic poems are one of the easiest and most fun ways to create poems of your own. Give it a try and see what you can come up with.
 




Источники:
http://ru.wikihow.com/%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C-%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%85\http://www.poetry4kids.com/lessons/how-to-write-an-acrostic-poem/