Презентация по английскому языку Attractions Voronezh region


Attractions Voronezh regionЗиновьева Татьяна Николаевна Belogorsk the resurrection monastery is one of three operating cave monasteries on the territory of the Voronezh region. There are caves near the village Belogorie and farms Bricks on high chalk hill, on which the monastery received its name. Museum-reserve "Divnogorie" Museum-reserve "Divnogorie", which is both natural and architectural and archaeological, there are already more than 20 years.On the relatively small area of 1100 ha relict vegetation, there are over 250 species of plants, many of which are not typical of the region.Also there are many, including the "red book" animals, birds and insects. Near one of the oldest britanskih settlements of the Voronezh region, the village of Kostomarovo, located Kostomarovsky Svyato-Spassky monastery for women. Today it is one of three operating cave monasteries in the region and one of its main of the shrines.Ancient relicThe exact date of creation of the cave monastery near the village of Kostomarovo still not known. But there is evidence that he existed 900 years ago. Just then there began the construction of the underground Church of the Vernicle. It was founded in the 12th century and was growing for several centuries until the 19th. Some sources claim that the cave Church is so huge that can house up to two thousand people. Although, indeed, impressive underground structures, this figure is exaggerated.Because of the similarity of landscapes or for some other reason has long for the local places were given the name Russian Palestine. There is also mount Tabor - underneath spread the village of Kostomarova, and Gethsemane, and the Kidron, and even Calvary cross. Khoper state reserve is one of the oldest protected areas in Russia in 2010, the reserve celebrated its 75th anniversary. The name was in honor of the left tributary of the don river Khoper, which for more than 20 years ago UNESCO was even recognized as the cleanest in Europe.The main pride Khopersky reserve - Russian desman, valuable fur-bearing animal reserves reserve has no equal. During the existence of the reserve, its specialists were caught and won over to the new place of residence 2500 animals.More than 16 thousand hectares of protected land with their unique natural complex of live 328 species of animals and birds, 38 species of fish, about six thousand species of insects, many of them listed in the Red book. Flora on the Khoper not less rich than the fauna: there are 1200 species of various plants. Does not particularly notable town Artel in the Voronezh region for the last year became the object of mass tourism thanks to the built here ethno-Museum under the open sky. Its Creator calls his creation simply "village"in which everyone can get acquainted with the peasant way of life 18-20 centuries and learn something new about the history of the places where they live.One of the objects of Derevenka - Museum of peasant life, which contain hundreds of exhibits: tools, tools, interior items and everyday life of the inhabitants of Voronezh province. You can even find "overseas" units used by local farmers, for example, issued in London, a straw beginning of XX century. But the main treasure of the Museum is a loom, which, despite its considerable age (about 200 years), continues to work. Local women even have woven a few rugs.An important difference of this Museum from all others: here's all you can touch with the hands, to try to old instruments, which years ago was used in each farm.Ethnographic installation. Voronezh state biosphere reserve, the locals also known as "Count", owes its appearance...beavers. The thing is that by the beginning of the last century this field beast in Russia almost completely destroyed. And when, in 1922, the expedition found several beaver "Lodge" on the river Usmanka, scientists asked the authorities to establish protective area for rodents, which was done five years later.Now the territory of the reserve is over 30 thousand hectares, and in addition to the "heroes" of the emergence of conservation areas, still live 334 species of vertebrates. The largest of them are the wild boar, elk, ROE deer and European red deer.