Презентация по английскому языку на тему Peresent Perfect Simple and Present Perfect Continuous

Present Perfect simple and Present Perfect continuous Present perfect simple tense (настоящее совершенное/результативное время)- Ever когда-либоHave you ever been to London?Never никогдаI have never been to London.Just только чтоShe has just read an interesting article.Already ужеHe has already done his homework. Yet (еще не; уже)I have not done my lessons yet.Have you done your lessons yet?This morning, this week, today etc. этим утром, на этой неделе, сегодняI have seen him today.For (в течение какого-то времени)Сравните:I am here.I have been here for an hour.Since ( с тех пор как)I have known him since childhood. I have known him since I was a child. Present Perfect continuous tense (настоящее совершенное продолженное время)-forHow long have you been waiting for them? I have been waiting for them for 2 hours.SinceSince when have you been waiting for them? I have been waiting for them since 3 o’clock.Но:I have known him for 5 years. Сравните:I am here. Present SimpleI have been here for 2 hours (since 5 o’clock). Present Perfect SimpleI have been sitting here for 2 hours. Present Perfect Continuous Present Perfect and Past SimpleМы используем Past Simple, сообщая о событиях или действиях в прошлом, которые не имеют связи с настоящим: - Dinosaurs died many millions of years ago.Мы используем Past Simple, сообщая о прошедших событиях, произошедших в определенное, обозначенное время: - I bought this mobile phone last January/yesterday/in June/three days ago.Мы используем Present Perfect simple или Continuous, сообщая о событиях, которые имеют связь с настоящим: - I’ve read this book (so now I know what it is about).- I’ve been watching a lot of French films recently (so now I know more about them).