The Creations of Mankind (для учащихся 9-х классов, углублённое изучение предмета)
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Teacher
:
A.E.Gracheva
School
№ 2045
Moscow,
2014
INTRODUCTION
The
lifestyle we enjoy today is a result of countless
ideas and inventions, which have taken many centuries
of man’s history to
develop
MAN MAKES FIRST STEPS ON THE ROAD OF PROGRESS
the
1
-
st
step
•
the use of fire
the
2
-
nd step
•
the
3
-
rd
step
•
the invention of the wheel
*
*
by some unknown prehistoric genius
MAN BEGINS CATTLE BREEDING AND CULTIVATING LAND
efficient
weapons to
hunt large
animals for
food
discovery of
how to plant
crops and
gather seed
from wild
plants
the invention
of special
tools for
breaking up
the ground
the help of
domestic
animals in
pulling
man’s
primitive
plough
the invention of writing:
from primitive drawings
the earliest forms of
from the counting of days and
months to the counting of cattle
and sheep
MAN FINDS A NEW INTEREST IN EXPLORATION
exploration
of the world
*
the invention
of printing
opportunity to
read and to
own books
*
the voyagers of the Renaissance discovered the existence of many new and strange lands with unknown animals and plants
the writing of
more books
MAN MAKES PROGRESS IN INDUSTRY AND TRANSPORT
the 17
-
th century
a development of science
the 18
-
th century
the invention of the steam engine,
the condenser and piston
the 19
-
th century
the age of the machine, the invention of electricity, the manufacture of cars
MAN CREATES DANGEROUSLY POWERFUL INVENTIONS
the construction
of the airplane
awareness of
atomic energy
and nuclear
weapons
the inventions of
television,
computers,
spacecraft,
engineering
MAN LAYS FOUNDATIONS FOR FUTURE DEVELOPMENT
Modern
man can go into an era of even greater
discoveries, and all nations can benefit from the
knowledge left to us by earlier
generations
All the discoveries today are based on the ideas of men
who lived
before