Презентация по английскому языку на тему Мистический Байкал (8 класс)

Welcome to the Mysterious Baikal
Vocabulary:Pollution – загрязнениеThe Baikal Seal – нерпаSea eagle – орлан-белохвостThe Black Kite - коршунSquirrel – белкаReindeer – северный оленьSable – собольLynx - рысьCarp – сазанExtinction - вымираниеSturgeon – осетрDeforestation – вырубка лесаTaimen – тайменьSiberian pine - кедрTributary – притокLedum - багульникLarvae – личинкаAlgae – водорослиPerish – погибатьThe Baikal Mew – байкальская чайка









Geographical FactsFloraFauna Pollution

Geographical factsBaikal is the deepest lake on Earth.Baikal – is a mountain lake, its level is higher than the level of the World Ocean by 445 meters.About 1 thousand rivers flow into Baikal and one river Angara flows out. The average temperature in December is -27 to -39°C, in Irkutsk -25 to -27°C, on the shores of Baikal - 12 to -27°C. In summer, when it is +25°C and more in Irkutsk, it is +15 - +18°C on Baikal. 


FaunaThere are more than 1550 kinds of animals, 50 species of fish and 300 species of birds.
The Baikal SealSable SquirrelHareDeerAnimals





Barguzin sables have always been considered the greatest wealth of the lake Baikal area. They are beautiful and strong, especially near the lake and in places where it is colder. Their shimmering dark fur stands out for its silkiness.
In Baikal you can find a sea animal- seal (it’s Baikal seal). It has beautiful fur and its fat has medicinal qualities. 5
GolomyankaFishOmulSturgeonTaimenCarp





Do you know about the famous Baikal fish? Certainly it’s omul. But omul came from the ocean. The Baikal omul lives 5-14 years. For its reproduction the omul swims up the tributaries of Baikal: the upper Angara, the Kichera, the Selenga and other small rivers.
There is a mysterious self-bearing fish – golomyanka. It throws 2-3 thousands of larvae into the water and perishes. Its body is without scales. Its body is transparent and in light you can see its skeleton. The golomyanka’s body consists of 3% of fat. And it is used in the Tibetan medicine. 5
Birds The Baikal MewThe Black KiteSea eagle The Baikal Teal



The taiga expanses surrounding Lake Baikal are famous for fur-bearing animals, such as squirrels, sables, stoats, minks, foxes, hares and others. In the taiga in the vicinity of Baikal you can meet bears, the lynx and the Siberian reindeer.

FloraSiberian pineLedumAlgaeMashrooms




Ecological ProblemsAir pollutionWater pollutionSoil pollution DeforestationExtinction






The southern part of the Barguzin Range is protected by both Barguzinsky Reserve and Zabaikalsky National Park.This park protected 39 varieties of mammals, 220 kinds of birds, 4 species of reptiles, and about 30 types of fish and numerous invertebrates. Among the protected mammals, are the sable, brown bear, wolf, lynx, fox, otter, ermine, elk, reindeer, caribou, and musk deer. Tell about Baikal and put in the missing words Lake Baikal is the ………and oldest lake in the world. It contains 20% of ……… …………… of our planet. The flora and the fauna of Baikal are ……..and include various kinds of plants, animals, birds and fishes, 2/3 of them are ………....... Baikal was given the status of “UNESCO World Heritage Site”. Baikal is included into the list of ............. …………Unique, deepest, endemics, fresh water, world treasures.

Check yourself! Lake Baikal is the deepest and oldest lake in the world. It contains 20% of fresh water of our planet. The flora and the fauna of Baikal are unique and include various kinds of plants, animals, birds and fishes, 2/3 of them are endemics. Baikal was given the status of “UNESCO World Heritage Site”. Baikal is included into the list of world treasures.
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