Political system of New Zealand and Education.


Пән аты: Шет тілі. (Ағылшын тілі)
Топ № Күні: Бекітемін
директордың оқу ісі
жөніндегі орынбасары:
_________ Б.Жолшыбеков
The English
Сабақ жоспары № 6
The subject of the lesson:Political system of New Zealand and Education.
The aims of the lesson: 1) Educational-to acquaint students with a new vocabulary and expressions on a theme:Political system of New Zealand and Education.
2) Developing-to develop the ability to combine facts, to analyze, to Express their point of view.
3) Bringing up-to develop a culture of behavior during the meal
The type of the lesson:Жаңа тақырыпты таныстыру.
Methods: Сұрақ – жауап
Interobjects connection:Kazakh language, Russian language, Geography
The visual aids:CD,CD-RW. Ноутбук. Ғаламтор қолдану.
The procedure of the lesson:
Organization moment:(3 мин)
Greeting
Good day, students! Sit down! I am glad to see you!
We begin our English Lesson!
Conversation with on duty:
Who is on duty today?
What date is it today?
What day is it today?
Who is absent?
Thank you, very much! Sit down!
Check up the educational accessories.
Creation the language atmosphere
What is the weather like today?
What season is it now?
Is it raining today?
Phonetic drill:(3 мин)
69723001104900Barbara is a beautiful blond with brightblue eyes.
Repetition of the lesson.
Checking the home task.
What was your home task for today?
Presentation of the new material:(25 мин)
New words.
-2006602669540
Politics
Constitution
New Zealand shares with Britain and Israel the distinction of being one of the three developed countries that does not have a codified Constitution on the U.S. model. When the country was annexed by Britain in 1840, theBritish parliament enacted that all applicable law of England as at 1840 became the law of New Zealand. In 1856, the New Zealand parliament was given the power to enact its own law and nothing changed when full independence was achieved (26-9-1907) except that the British parliament lost its overriding authority. We have, thus, never had the problem thatAustralia and Canada have had of "repatriating" a constitution that was really an Act of the British parliament.Our constitution, like the British, consists of parliament's own conventions and rules of conduct, some legislation such as the New ZealandConstitution Act (1986, not enacted), and fundamental rules applied by theCourts which go back into English history. It evolves rather than is amended.The flag of New Zealand is blue with the flag of the UK in the upper hoist- side quadrant with four red five-pointed stars edged in white centered in the outer half of the flag; the stars represent the Southern Cross constellation.The National Anthem of New Zealand is "God Defend New Zealand".
Form of GovernmentConstitutional monarchy, with a single-chamber parliament.The monarch is said to "reign but not rule": except for a residual power to actually govern in the event of some complete breakdown of the parliamentary system, the monarch has merely ceremonial duties and advisory powers. When the monarch is absent from the country, which is most of the time, those duties and powers are delegated to the Governor-General who is appointed by the monarch for a limited term after approval by the government.Parliament is the consitutional "sovereign" - there is no theoretical limit on what it can validly do, and the validity of the laws which it enacts cannot be challenged in the courts (although the courts do have and use wide-ranging powers to control administrative acts of the government). A new parliament is elected every three years (universal suffrage at age 18).The leader of the party which commands majority support in parliament is appointed prime minister and he or she nominates the other Ministers of theCrown. The ministers (and sometimes the whole majority party in parliament) are collectively called "the government". Our system almost entirely lacks formal checks and balances - the majority party can virtually legislate as it likes subject only to its desire to be re-elected every three years.Until now, members of parliament have been elected on a single-member constituency, winner takes all, system similar to those of Britain and theU.S.A. As a result of referenda conducted in 1993, future parliaments will be elected on a mixed-member proportional system modelled on that ofGermany.The administration is highly centralised. The country is divided into"districts" (the urban ones called "cities") each with a District (or City)Council and Mayor, but their powers are limited to providing public facilities (not housing) and enforcement of by-laws (local regulations) such as parking regulations. The Police are a single force controlled by the central government.The Justice SystemThere is a four-level hearings and appeals system:Top level Judicial Committee of the Privy Council (London)
There is also the Small Claims Court which handles smaller personal disputes.Civil and criminal cases start in the District or High Court, depending on their seriousness and appeals go up the chain. Certain rare cases can start in the Court of Appeal. District and High Court judges sit alone or with juries. The Court of Appeal (and on certain rare occasions the High Court) consists of three or five judges sitting "en banc". The Judicial Committee of the Privy Council consists mainly of British Law Lords with New Zealand judges also sitting in New Zealand cases; in theory its decisions merely"opinions" for the benefit of the monarch as the fount of all justice, but in practice its rulings have the force of ultimate appeal.All judges are appointed by the government - High Court judges are nominated by the Law Society, but District Court judges apply for the job like any other. Various special-purpose courts (Industrial Court, MaoriLand Court, Family Court, etc.) exist and have the same status as either aDistrict Court or the High Court.
Consolidation of the new lesson: (12 мин)
Conclusion of the lesson: (2 мин)
1. The result of the lesson
2. Home task: Exercise 8Retell the text. Learn the new words.