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Four types of conditional clausesmade by Garina Tatianaschool # 80 specialized in EnglishYaroslavl2015 zero conditional We use the so-called zero conditional when the result of the condition is always true, like a scientific fact.If you heat ice it melts.The important thing about the zero conditional is that the condition always has the same result.We often use when instead of if, for example: When I get up late, I miss my bus.We can use unless=if (I/he/you)don't/doesn't +V1Unless he asks you politely, refuse to do any more work on the project. If + Present Simple, Present Simple. If ____ V1/ Vs _ _ _ _______ V1/ Vs _ _ _ .If you visit London, go on the London Eye.If ____ don't/doesn't + V1_ _ _ _____ V1 _ _ _.If people don't eat, they get hungry.When Ann doesn't help about the house, her mother gets angry.What do you usually do when/if the weather is cold? Put the verbs in zero conditional If you _______ (to drive) along the river bank it _______ (to be) twenty miles out of your way. If you _____ (to take) your mobile phone into class, it __________ (must) be turned off. We ________ (not use) calculators when we ________ (write) tests. If you ______ (to push) this button, the volume __________ (to increase). If you __________ (to close) the door, it _________ (to lock) automatically. Put the verbs in zero conditional I_________ (to wear) my old boots when I ______ (to work). When I ___________ (to cook) salads, I ________ (to use) only olive oil. When I ___________ (to concentrate), please ____________ (not to make) so much noise. Unless prices ________ (to rise), it ________ (not to be) a good investment. Unless someone_________ (to ask) you politely, ___________ (to refuse) to do anything. first conditional for real possibilityWe are thinking about a particular condition in the future, and the result of this condition. There is a real possibility that this condition will happen.If it rains, I will stay at home.Sometimes, we use shall, can or may instead of will. If it's sunny this afternoon, we can play tennis. if +Present Simple,will + base verb If ____ V1/ Vs _ _ _ ____ will + V1 _ _ _.If it's a nice day tomorrow, I'll go swimming. If ___ don't/doesn't V1_ _ _ , ____ will not (won't) + V1.If you don't tell us the truth, we won't trust you anymore. Put the verbs in brackets into the correct tense. If Peter______(do) lots of exercise he'll be fit and healthy. Please call me if you ______(need) any help. ______Sarah______(be) angry if we don't go to her party? Cathy will be able to go on holiday if she )______(save)enough money. Unless it______(rain) we'll go for a walk. Put the verbs in brackets into the correct tense. If you _____(work) hard you may be promoted. ____you____(give) me a call if you have time tomorrow? If you don't do your homework I ______(not/let) you match TV. Mary won't go to Australia unless I _____(pay) for her tickets. If he ______(arrive) on time we'll have dinner before we go out. Put the verbs in brackets into the correct tense 1. A: I'd like a cup of coffeeB: Well, if you ____(hold) the baby for five minutes, I______ (make) it for you.2. A: I must go to the bank. B: If you ____(leave) now, you ____(get )there before it closes3. A: I can't do everything myself B: Well, if you ____(wash) the dishes, I ___(cook) the meal Put the verbs in brackets into the correct tense 4. A: Are you going on holiday this year? B: Yes, I _____(go) to Spain for two weeks, if I (have) some time off work.5. A: I want to cook something special tonight B: Great, if I _____(finish) work early, I _____ (give) you a hand.6. A: Could I have a chocolate biscuit, please? B: Yes, if you_____(look) in a cupboard, you ______(find) some cakes as well.