Shakespeare is the immortal poet of nature


Литературная гостиная, посвященная творчеству В. Шекспира. William Shakespeare – immortal poet of nature «Чандосовский портрет» неизвестного, в котором традиционно видят Шекспира William Shakespeare’s childhood William Shakespeare is one of the greatest and the most famous writers of the world. He was born in1564 in Stratford –on- Avon. It was a small English town. His father wanted him to be an educated person and William was sent to the local grammar school. William Shakespeare He went to London. There he became an actor. He began to write plays too. Shakespeare was both an actor and a playwright. In his work he described the most important and dramatic events in life. His plays were staged in many theatres, translated into many languages and they made Shakespeare a very popular man. William Shakespeare William Shakespeare The writer’s most famous plays are “Othello”, “King Lear”, “Hamlet”, and “Romeo and Juliet”. He produced 37 plays. He was connected with the best theatres in England for 25 years. William Shakespeare wrote a lot of poetry. His poems have been published in many languages. They are well- known. Шекспир. Сонет 102 Люблю, - но реже говорю об этом,Люблю нежней, - но не для многих глаз.Торгует чувством тот, что перед светомВсю душу выставляет напоказ.Тебя встречал я песней, как приветом,Когда любовь нова была для нас.Так соловей гремит в полночный часВесной, но флейту забывает летом.Ночь не лишится прелести своей,Когда его умолкнут излиянья.Но музыка, звуча со всех ветвей,Обычной став, теряет обаянье. И я умолк подобно соловью:Свое пропел и больше не пою.Перевод С.Маршака Шекспир. Сонет 102 My love is strengthen'd, though more weak in seeming; I love not less, though less the show appear: That love is merchandized whose rich esteeming The owner's tongue doth publish every where. Our love was new and then but in the spring When I was wont to greet it with my lays, As Philomel in summer's front doth sing And stops her pipe in growth of riper days: Not that the summer is less pleasant now Than when her mournful hymns did hush the night, But that wild music burthens every bough And sweets grown common lose their dear delight. Therefore like her I sometime hold my tongue, Because I would not dull you with my song. Shakespeare’s life We don’t know a lot of facts about Shakespeare’s life. We can only guess what kind of man he was, that’s why there many legends about his life. 18 years old, William married Anne Hathaway, who was 9 years older that himself. They had a daughter Susanna and twins – son Hamnet and daughter Judith. Недавно обнаруженный в семейной коллекции портрет драматурга (1610). Некоторые искусствоведы утверждают, что это единственный прижизненный портрет Уильяма Шекспира. Герб с девизом рода Шекспиров Non Sanz Droict — фр. «Не без права» It is known that only in 1611, at the height of his fame, William Shakespeare returned to Stratford, where in April 23, 1616 he died. He was buried in a fine church in Stratford. Эпитафия Good frend for Iesvs sake forbeare,To digg the dvst encloased heare.Blest be ye man yt spares thes stones,And cvrst be he yt moves my bones.Друг, ради Господа, не ройОстанков, взятых сей землёй;Нетронувший блажен в веках,И проклят — тронувший мой прах.(Перевод А. Величанского) Единственное достоверное известное изображение — гравюра из посмертного «Первого Фолио» (1623) работы художника голландского происхождения Друшаута