Презентация по английскому языку на тему Образы Великобритании


@@. Westminster Palace The Palace of Westminster illustrates in colossal form the grandeur of constitutional monarchy and the principle of the bicameral parliamentary system, as envisaged in the 19th century, constructed by English architectural reference to show the national character of the monument. Westminster Abbey Westminster Abbey, where all the kings of England have been crowned since 1066, is inseparable from the parliamentary history of the kingdom and the throne is an obvious symbol. London - capital of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and England, the largest city in the British Isles. Metropolitan area of ​​1,706.8 km І. The population of more than 8 million people. By city population occupies 21th place in the world, 2nd in Europe, and the first in the European Union and the United Kingdom. London has played a leading role in the political, economic and cultural life of Britain. 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Founded in 1824, The National Gallery houses more that 2,300 paintings from various artists from different era. Some of the paintings on display at the gallery dates as early as the middle of the 13th century. Works of famous artists like Leonardo da Vince, Michelangelo, Claude Monet, Vincent Van Gogh and many others can be found in this gallery. The National Gallery The British Museum is a comprehensive museum located in London, England. This museum is dedicated to the history of humanity and its culture. The museum was initially established privately in the year 1753, with its collections composed mainly of a single man’s collections, he was Sir Hans Sloane. Today, the British Museum has over 13 million objects from all over the world and is counted as one of the largest museum collections in the world. The British Museum Long, long ago, a group of ancients gathered together to build what would become one of the seven wonders of the world: Stonehenge. Over the years, archeologists and historians have gathered evidence and used it to reach several conclusions about the origins of Stonehenge; yet, so many aspects of this monument remain a mystery. Perhaps this is what draws tourists from all over the country, and all over the world, to see this amazing site in Salisbury, England. Because the monument now rests on a World Heritage Site, it is possible for the entire world to appreciate its natural beauty and mystique. Stonehenge Madam Tussaud's Museum is an exhibition of hundreds of life-size wax models of famous people of yesterday and today. The collection was started by Madam Tussaud, a French modeller in wax, in the 18th century. Here you can meet Marilyn Monroe, Elton John, Picasso, the Royal Family, the Beatles and many others: writers, movie stars, singers, politicians, sportsmen, etc. Madam Tussaud's Museum The Tower of London is one of the most imposing and popular of London's historical sites. It comprises not one, but 20 towers. The oldest of which, the White Tower, dates back to the llth century and the time of William the Conqueror. Nowadays a lot of tourists visit the Tower of London, because of the Tower's evil reputation as a prison. The Tower is famous as home of the Crown Jewels. Today they can be viewed in their new jewel house. They include the Crown of Queen Elizabeth the Queen Mother which contains the celebrated Indian diamond. The Tower of London The Bloody Tower The History of the Tower of London is great, bloody and cruel and the Bloody Tower has its part to play in its story. Bloody Tower is just one of the 21 towers which, together, form the Tower of London castle complex. The Tower of London covers an area of 18 acres and its magnificent architecture covers almost all the styles which have flourished in England. Although the Tower is no longer a place of great military strength it has in time past been a fortress, a palace, and a prison. The Bloody Tower The River Thames is a major river flowing through southern England. While it is best known because its lower reaches flow through central London, the river flows alongside several other towns and cities, including Oxford, Reading, Henley-on-Thames, Windsor, Kingston upon Thames and Richmond. The river gives its name to several geographical and political entities including the Thames Valley, a region of England centred around the river between Oxford and west London, the Thames Gateway, the area centred around the tidal Thames, and the Thames Estuary to the east of London. The Thames Edinburgh, a renowned city for its historical existence of Scotland, is mostly popular for the Edinburgh Castle. The castle is the symbol of unparallel glory of existence of the city. It dominates the whole country with its power of attracting people from the far most regions of the world. Amidst the whole British Isles, Edinburgh Castle has become its chief history which is of over the thousand of years. This castle is situated on the top of the famous Edinburgh rock. Edinburgh Castle Belfast Road, Antrim Castle Of Belfast - built in the 1870's, The castle is located on the SLOPES Cave Hill / Cave Hill and dominates the bay of Belfast. Here you can visit the beautiful gardens, restaurants, antique shops and Local History Centre, the exhibition which tells the story of the castle and its surroundings. Belfast Road Castle Enniskillen - Enniskillensky medieval castle, once the stronghold of Gaelic chiefs, is now the Museum of County Fermanagh and the Museum of the Royal Fusiliers. Castle Enniskillen Conwy Castle and fortifications were built on the orders of Edward I between 1283 and 1289 years, as part of the conquest of the principality Wales. In Conwy Llywelyn the Great founded a monastery Aberkonui, Edward and his troops seized the monastery and the monks moved to the valley of Conwy to a new location in Maenan. Eastern and western walls of the local church still retains some of the first church of the monastery. Conwy Castle Cardiff Castle - a medieval castle, located in the county of Glamorganshire in Wales. History of Cardiff Castle has more than 2000 years. The excavations suggest that the Roman legions arrived in this region during the reign of Emperor Nero (54 - 68 years).. Having conquered the warlike tribe of the Silurian and sending their leader Caratacus in Rome, the Roman army occupied the territory of South Wales and built at the mouth of the River Taff on the shores of Bristol Bay the first fortification. Approximately 250 g. in this place new fortress was built with thick stone walls, which for two centuries, until in the V. Romans did not leave this place, carrying strategic importance, protecting the borders of the empire from the barbarian invasions from the sea. Cardiff Castle Severn - the most important river in England after the Thames. Severn begins at the eastern slope of Plinlimmona in Wales, in its upper reaches, bound for the north-east, forms several waterfalls, and from Uelshpula, in 244 km from the mouth, the Severn is navigable for barges. Going on to B, the Severn flows through the valley of width 1.5 km, crossing the fertile plain of Shrewsbury, and in its south-east, and by the end - the south-western lower reaches is surrounded by wooded mountains. Severn below Worcester comes into the fertile plain of Gloucester, at the mouth spreads in a wide estuary, and between Cape Brean Down and Lavernock empties into the Bristol Channel. The Severn Windsor Castle - the residence of British monarchs in the town of Windsor, Berkshire, England. For over 900 years, the castle is a firm symbol of the monarchy, towering on a hill in the valley of the River Thames. This is "the most romantic of all the locks in the world," according to revocation of the XVII century writer Samuel Pepys. Named after him is now the ruling royal dynasty in England. Windsor Castle