Работа с текстом для дистанционного обучения учащихся 10-11 классов 
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Death traps of the sea 
I was just inches from the monsters mouth 
California lifeguard Casimir Polaski was paddling w
ith his surfboard in the Pacific 
Ocean off San Luis Obispo when a shark attacked him
. 
He says: I 
had swum
 about 13 miles and I was about a mile and a half o
ut when 
suddenly something 
came straight up out of the wate
r, knocking me 
off
 my 
surfboard and into the air. 
   I didnt know it was a shark until I surfaced a
gain. Then I saw this big fish 
swimming around with my surfboard in its mouth. 
   I could see its long grey dorsal fin and I thou
ght, Oh, my God, its a Great 
White Shark. The next thought was, 
Nobody gets this close to
 a Great White 
and 
lives to tell
 the tale.  
You just dont know what youre going to do 
in a situation like mine
. I saw the 
shark coming towards me with my surfboard in its ja
ws. I grabbed the tail of the 
surfboard and climbed back on it. I dont know why.
 Then I 
was afraid
 that if the 
shark let go of the board hed 
go for
 me. 
   I 
got on my knees
 on the tail of the board, trying 
to keep my balance
 because 
all the time he was shaking the board  trying 
to get me off
 it. 
   I was starting to fall back in the water  wher
e Id 
be easy meat for
 him  so I 
moved up to the centre of the board where I could h
old on to the rail.   But I 
slipped back two or three inches. And 
thats when I whacked him
 on the nose. I 
just 
open-handed slapped
 him on the nose.  
   It was more an automatic reaction than a
 deliberate 
slap. It was like something 
was taking over my body. 
   I was just six inches away from his teeth, but 
it was the eyes I remember most
. 
It seemed as though he wasnt looking at anything w
hen he was looking 
at
 me.  
   Anyway, I just 
went for
 him and 
whacked 
him  and about two or three 
seconds after I hit him he went.   
   For a minute I really thought Id had it  I mi
ght have seen my life pass in front 
of me a little bit  and after he went I 
started paddling
 back to the beach. But I 
was waiting for him to come back
 again.  
   They were the worst moments. Anyway, he wasnt 
coming back, and I 
managed to get 
to the beach. I stood up and looked at my hands and
 feet  
practically counted my fingers and toes  
to make sure
 everything was 
intact
. I 
couldnt believe I 
got away
 without a scratch. 
   When I recovered my surfboard later, it had big
 teeth marks in it. A biologist, 
who 
investigated
, said the bite was probably from a Great White abo
ut 
18 feet 
long. 
   I 
had nightmares
 that night, but the next day I 
was back 
in the ocean. 
I love it. Even before the attack 
Id reckoned
 it was silly to worry about sharks 
because attacks are so rare. I still feel that. 
2
Exercise 1 
Answer the questions: 
1. What was he doing when the shark attacked him? 
2. How far had he swum? 
3. How far was he from the shore? 
4. When did he realize it was a shark? 
5. What did he do when it came towards him? 
6. When did he hit the shark on the nose? 
7. What did he do after he went? 
8. Why did he check his hands and feet? 
9. What did he see when he recovered the surfboard?
10. How long was the shark? 
Exercise 2 
Find words which mean: 
hit (two words) 
to come from under the water 
still in one piece 
bad dreams 
mouth 
Exercise 3 
Read the text of Pulaskis encounter with a shark. 
Make a list of the verbs on the 
left-hand side of the paper (It should be a list of
 verbs concerned with single 
actions in the past simple). We will reconstruct th
e story from them.  
Exercise 4 
While he was paddling in the Pacific Ocean, a shark
 attacked him. 
Make up more sentences like that about Polaski, usi
ng your verb list.