Презентация урока по теме «Косвенная речь.» по УМК “Enjoy English 8” М.З. Биболетова

Тема: Прямая и косвенная речь.Direct and Reported Speech Утверждения. Match transcription with the word. 1. [ˈkrɪsməs] 2. [ˈlɪsn] 3. [ˈkɑ:sl] 4. [klaɪm] 5. [kəʊm] 6. [lжm] 7. [daut] 8. [ˈdautlɪs] 9. [pɑ:m] a) climb b) doubtless c) doubt d) comb e) palm f) listen g) Christmas h) lamb i) castle Direct Speech and Reported (Indirect) Speech Речь какого-либо лица, передаваемая буквально так, как она была произнесена, называется прямой речью. (Direct Speech) “I work here as a waiter,” John said.Речь, в которой передаются не подлинные слова какого-либо лица, а их содержание, называется косвенной речью. (Reported Speech) Jack said that he liked to play football. Compare direct and reported statements to say what changes were done. Dad says:”I have lost my voice.”Dad says that he has lost his voice.Dad said: “I have lost my voice.”Dad said that he had lost his voice. При изменении прямой речи в косвенную соблюдаются «правила согласования времен» Правило 1:Если глагол, вводящий прямую речь, употреблён в одном из настоящих времён или Future Simple (будущем времени), то глагол в косвенной речи (в придаточном предложении) употребляется в любом времени, необходимом по смыслу.Present Simple Mother says, - “I go to work every day.” (Direct Speech) Mother says that she goes to work every day. (Reported Speech) При изменении прямой речи в косвенную соблюдаются «правила согласования времен» Правило 2:Если глагол, вводящий прямую речь, употреблён в одном из прошедших времён, то глагол придаточного предложения заменяется глаголом в одном из прошедших времён.Past Simple Mother said, “I go to work every day.” (Direct Speech) Mother said that she went to work every day. (Reported Speech) Изменение модальных глаголов из прямой речи в косвенную. Direct Speech Can Shall May Will Must Indirect Speech Could Should Might Would Had to Изменение слов, обозначающих место и время действия. Direct speech tonight today this week now yesterday last (night) tomorrow next (week) (two days) ago this (evening) now these here Reported speech - that night - that day - that week - then, at that time - the day before - the night before - the next day - the following week - two days before - that evening - then - those - there Say the following sentences in reported speech. 1. "We may buy a car next year" said my grandpa.2. “Books written in English-speaking countries are sold everywhere," said the librarian.3. "The mass media may become even more powerful in the next century," said the publisher.4. "I like travelling from time to time," says my cousin.5. "Yon must take your medicine twice a day" said the doctor.6. "It will rain today," said the farmer.7. "Some time ago no one knew about computers," said our teacher,8. "Its really amazing to read CD books" says Andy,9. "Sharon is going to come here tomorrow," her mother said to me. .10. "I don't feel lonely thanks to the books 1 love," says Margaret.11. "This morning I found some fantastic12. information on the Internet," said Regina.13. "What's on tonight?" asked my elder sister. Do you like our lesson today? Was it difficult to define the reported sentences in the dialogue?Thank you for your work. I’m sure that our lesson was useful for you. Home task for tomorrow: ex.79 p.78-79 (S.B.) ex.33 p.88 (S.B.) ex.2 p.47 (W.B)