Методическая разработка открытого занятия по дисциплине Иностранный язык «Телемост между Москвой и Австралией»
МИНОБРНАУКИ РОССИИ
Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования «Югорский государственный университет» (ЮГУ)
НИЖНЕВАРТОВСКИЙ НЕФТЯНОЙ ТЕХНИКУМ
(филиал) федерального государственного бюджетного образовательного учреждения
высшего профессионального образования «Югорский государственный университет»
(ННТ (филиал) ФГБОУ ВПО «ЮГУ»)
Разработка открытого занятия по дисциплине «Иностранный язык»
«Телемост между Москвой и Австралией»
Нижневартовск 2016
Дисциплина: Английский язык
Тема: Телемост «Знакомство студентов с Москвой и Австралией»
Цель: Ознакомить с достопримечательностями города и страны.
Развивать навыки речевого общения.
Воспитывать интерес к изучаемым странам, любовь к родному краю, привлечь внимание студентов к спорту как одному из валеологических аспектов и оздоровления студентов.
Пособие: виды Москвы, Австралии, видео о животных, видеокассеты о Москве и об Австралии.
План:
Ведущий: Today you can see the guests from Moscow and Australia. I think you can tell us about your city and foreign country.
It will be very interesting to know a lot of things about them/ You want to show your interesting and the most beautiful places in your country and the city.
We want to watch the video film about them.
Student 1: Of course, I have heard a lot of interesting places in Moscow. But I want to see some places in Moscow. Can you tell us about Moscow?
Student 2: Yes, of course. There are many interesting places in our city. I suggest you to see a video film about our capital. (слайд 1) 1) Moscow is the capital of Russia. It is the largest city in our country and one of the largest cities in the world. More than 8 million people live there. Besides, every day about one million people come to Moscow from all over Russia and other countries. Moscow is one of the biggest and the most beautiful cities in the world. Now it is the most modern city. The population of it is about 11 million people.
One can say that Moscow is a political centre, where the government live and work.
(Cлайд 2).Moscow is founded in 1147 by Yuri Dolgoruky. The total area of Moscow is about 9000 square km. I can also add that it is the port of five seas, as Moscow – Volga Chanal links Moscow with the Baltic Sea, the White sea the Caspian Sea the Black Sea and the Sea of Azov. Our capital is situated on the banks of the Moscow River. It is a main political, economical and cultural centre of our country. Moscow is the seat of our Government. Here numerous state and government offices are located. The President of Russia lives and works in Moscow.(Слайд 3)
Student 1: Oh, I have dreamed to visit you capital for a long time. Will you tell me about Red Square?
Student 2: With great pleasure. The heart of Moscow is Red Square. Here you can see the most beautiful masterpieces of Russian architecture - the Kremlin and St. Basil's Cathedral. They attract lots of tourists. Thousands of visitors enjoy the Tsar-Bell and the Tsar-Cannon, the Bell Tower of Ivan the Great, churches and museums of the Kremlin.(Cлайд4).
Student 1: Are there any factories and plants here?
Student 2: Moscow is the city of highly developed industry. It has numerous modern enterprises, mostly engineering and metalworking plants. They produce machine tools, motor cars, transformers, electric motors, TV sets, watches, etc. Moscow is also a centre of the chemical industry. (Слайд 5)
Student 1: What is Moscow famous for?
Student 2: Moscow is famous for its airports, railway stations. Four airports connect it with other parts of our country and many other countries. There are nine railway stations in Moscow.(Слайд 6)
Student 1: What universities are there here?
Student 2: Moscow can be called a city of students. There are a great number of schools, gymnasiums, lyceums, colleges, institutes and universities there.(Слайд 7)
Student 1: What theatres or museums are there in Moscow?
Student 2: Moscow is also an important cultural centre. 25). Worldwide-known theatres (the Bolshoi Theatre, the Maly Theatre, the Moscow Art Theatre, the Theatre in Taganka and many others), museums and art galleries (the Pushkin Museum of Fine Arts, the Tretyakov Gallery, etc.), exhibition halls are situated there.(Слайд 8)
Student 1: What are there in Moscow?
Student 2: Moscow is very beautiful. Plenty of green parks, large squares and wide streets make Moscow very attractive.
Oh, have you heard anything about Kremlin?
Student 1: No, I haven’t. We can visit it?
Student 2: Yes, we shall. The Moscow Kremlin was built in 1482-1495. It is situated on the high left bank of the Moskva River, where the river Neglinnaya flows into it.
Just as the White House in Washington, the Kremlin in Moscow is the official residence of the President of the Russian Federation.
If you look at the Kremlin's plan, you will see that it is an irregular triangle with the area of 27.5 hectares.
From the south of the Kremlin there is the Moskva River, in the northwest there is Alexander Gardens, and in the east there is Red Square.
The present red walls and towers of the Kremlin were built in 1485-1516. At the top the wall is decorated with the teeth in the form of a swallow's tail. On the outer side the wall is smooth and the inner side of the wall is framed with arched recesses for reinforcement and facilitating the construction. In the Kremlin there are five palaces and four cathedrals.
Along the walls there are twenty towers. The tallest tower is the Troitskaya Tower. New Year is traditionally greeted by the Russians with the chimes of the Spasskaya Tower.(Cлайд 9)
Student 1: What a beautiful it is!
Student 2: You are right. We are proud of it. Moscow is famous for its cathedrals There is Saint Basil’s Cathedral in Red Square in Moscow. It is one of the outstanding symbols of the Russian Federation. It was built from 1555-1561 on orders from the tsar Ivan the Terrible by Russian architects Barma and Postnik to commemorate the capture of Kazan and Astrakhan.
The architecture of the cathedral is unique and amazing; it attracts the attention of historians, culture specialists, fine art experts and tourists.
The cathedral is an ensemble of eight churches of different shapes topped with onion domes that are traditional for the Russian architecture.
Each church is named in honor of the saint in whose memorable day there was an important event during the campaigns of the tsar Ivan the Terrible to Kazan. The central church is dedicated to the Eastern Orthodox feast of the Protection of the Theotokos. The building, now a museum, is officially known as the Cathedral of the Intercession of the Most Holy Theotokos on the Moat.
There is a legend that when Ivan the Terrible saw the cathedral of such an amazing beauty, he ordered to blind the masters, so that they were unable to repeat their masterpiece.(Cлайдl 10).
Student 1: Thank you . Do you want to see about Australia?
Student 2: Of course.
Student 1: Australia is the only country in the world that is also a continent. It is the sixth large country and the smallest continent. Australia lies between the South Pacific Ocean and the Indian Ocean. It is situated about 11 000 km southwest of North America and about 8200 km southeast of mainland Asia. The name of the country comes from Latin word «australis» which mean southern. The country's official name is Commonwealth of Australia.(Слайд 11)
Student 2: The Commonwealth of Australia is a federation of states. Australia has six states — New South Wales, Queensland, South Australia, Tasmania, Victoria and Western Australia. Each state has its government. Australia has two territories — the Australian Capital Territory and the Northern Territory. The capital of the country is Canberra. (Слайд 12)
Student 1: Is Australia a constitutional monarchy like Great Britain.
Student 2: Australia is a constitutional monarchy like Great Britain. The nation is administered under written constitution. The British monarch, Queen Elizabeth II, is also queen of Australia and country's head of state. But the queen has little power in the Australian government. She serves mainly as a symbol of long historical tie between Great Britain and Australia. Australia is a member of the Commonwealth of Nations which is an association formed by Britain and some of its former colonies. (Слайд 13)
Student 1: Is Australia one of the world's developed countries
Student 2: Australia is one of the world's developed countries. Australia has modern factories, highly productive mines and farms, and busy cities. It is the world's leading producer of wool and bauxite <the ore from which aluminium is made). It also produces and exports large amounts of other minerals and farm goods. Income from the export enables Australians to have high standard of living. The most important trading partners of Australia are Japan and the United States. (Слайд 14)
Teacher: Thanks. It was very interesting to listen to the stories and watch some photos and videos.
Cобор
Австралия — это единственная страна в мире, являющаяся одновременно континентом. Она является шестой по размерам страной в мире и самым маленьким континентом. Австралия находится между Тихим и Индийским океанами. Она расположена почти в 11000 км к юго-западу от Северной Америки и в 3200 км — к юго-востоку от материковой Азии. Название страны происходит от латинского слова australis, которое означает «южный». Официальное название страны — Австралийский Союз.
Австралийский Союз — это федерация штатов. Австралия состоит из шести штатов: Нового Южного Уэльса, Квинсленда, Южной Австралии, Тасмании, Виктории и Западной Австралии. В состав Австралии входят две территории: территория Федеральной столицы и Северная территория. Столица Австралии — город Канберра.
Австралия — конституционная монархия, как и Великобритания. Государство управляется согласно записанной конституции. Британская королева Елизавета II является также королевой Австралии и главой государства. Однако королева не обладает большой властью в австралийском правительстве. Она в основном служит символом давних исторических связей между Великобританией и Австралией. Австралия — член Британского Содружества наций, которое является ассоциацией, состоящей из Британии и некоторых ее бывших колоний.
Австралия является одной из наиболее развитых стран мира. В Австралии есть современные фабрики, высокопроизводительные шахты и фермы, города с высокой степенью деловой активности. Она является ведущим производителем шерсти и бокситов (руд, из которых производят алюминий). Она также добывает и экспортирует в больших количествах другие полезные ископаемые и сельскохозяйственную продукцию. Доход от экспорта позволяет Австралии поддерживать высокий уровень жизни. Важнейшими торговыми партнерами Австралии являются Япония и Соединенные Штаты Америки.