Презентация по английскому языку на тему: Present Simple and Present Progressive

Present Simple and Present Progressive [s] walks, eats, makes, keeps[z] goes, finds, reads, smells[iz] watches, misses, washes, mixes [ŋ] sleeping, singing, talking, wearing, watching, playing, making, writing.  Present Simple Tense
style.rotationstyle.rotationppt_yppt_yppt_y Children go to school every day.Действие происходит часто, обычно, время от времени повторяется

style.rotationppt_wppt_y Действие происходит всегда или не происходит никогдаI always ride my bike in summer.My sister never drinks cola.

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Слова-спутники:usually – обычно always – всегда sometimes – иногда often – часто never – никогда every day – каждый день, etc

Present Simple образуетсяглагол+sесли действие выполняютhesheit

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ppt_xppt_y Nick swims in the swimming bath every day.Ann rides her bike in summer.The cat often sleeps on the bookshelf.



Present Simple образуетсяглаголбез s если действие выполняютweyoutheyI


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ppt_xppt_y We love English.They often write tests at school .You read at the lessons.


Вопросы и отрицание в Present Simple образуютсяпри помощиDoDoesIweyoutheyhesheit
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style.rotation They play football very well.Do they play football very well?Yes, they do.Do they play football very well? No, they don’t.They don’t play football very well.



Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present Simple:At half past seven we (to have) breakfast.My mother (to be) a doctor, she (to leave) home at nine o’clock.In the evening we (to watch) TV and (to talk).haveis leaveswatch talk
Present Simple and Present ProgressivePresent Simpleповторяющееся действие или фактWe read every day.We have books.Present Progressiveдействие происходит сейчас, в данный момент, в момент речиWe are reading now.




Present SimpleСигнальные слова:every day, often, usually, always, sometimes, never, on MondaysPresent ProgressiveСигнальные слова:now, at the moment, at 5 o’clock



Present SimpleОбразованиеВ 3 л. ед.ч. добавляется -s/-esI speak EnglishHe speaks EnglishPresent ProgressiveОбразованиеГлагол to be + Ving(am, is are)I am speaking English now. He is speaking English now.She is speaking English now.It is speaking English now.We are speaking English now.You are speaking English now. They are speaking English now.







Present SimpleОтрицаниеdo not/ don’tВ 3 л. ед.ч. does not/ doesn’tI don’t speak EnglishHe doesn’t speak EnglishPresent ProgressiveОтрицаниеГлагол to be + not + Ving(am, is are)I am not speaking English now. He is not speaking English now.She is not speaking English now.It is not speaking English now.We are not speaking English now.You are not speaking English now. They are not speaking English now.








Present SimpleВопросыDo подлежащее сказуемое? В 3 л. ед.ч. Does подлежащее сказуемое?Do I speak English?Does he speak English?Present ProgressiveВопросыГлагол to be +подлежащее+ Ving?(am, is are)Am I speaking English now? Is he speaking English now?Is she speaking English now?Is it speaking English now?Are we speaking English now? Are you speaking English now? Are they speaking English now?









Правило добавления -ingОдносложные глаголы оканчиваются  на одну краткую гласную и одну согласную букву, удваивается согласная:Swim-swimming Sit-sitting Run-running Глаголы оканчиваются на -е, буква -e исчезает Write-writing Drive-drivingГлаголы оканчиваются на буквосочетание -iеLie-lying Die-dying  Tie-tyingВ остальных случаях:Walk-walking Wait-waiting Open-opening  Категории глаголов, к которым не добавляется окончание -ing. Статические глаголы (Stative verbs). глаголы всех чувств ( like, love, hate, smell, see, hear, и т.д.) глаголы мыслительных процессов ( think, know, understand, believe и т.д.) все модальные глаголы. Глагол to feel (чувствовать) отечественные учебники обычно причисляют к группе глаголов, которые в Continuous не употребляются. Однако на самом деле глагол to feel к этой группе не относится. В современном (даже официальном) английском вполне допустимо и рекомендуется говорить именно "I'm feeling awful" (Я ужасно себя чувствую), а не "I feel awful", если речь идет о данном моменте. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present Continuous или Present Simple. His father (not to watch) TV at the moment. He (to sleep) because he (to be) tired.  Pat (not to cook) dinner at the moment. She (to talk) dinner every Monday.   I (not to drink) coffee now. I (to write) an English exercise. I (not to drink) coffee in the evening. I (to drink) coffee in the morning. ОТВЕТЫ:1. His father is not  watching TV at the moment. He is sleeping because he is tired. 2. Pat is not cooking dinner at the moment. She cooks dinner every Monday.  3.  I am not drinking coffee now. I am writing an English exercise. 4. I don’t drink coffee in the evening. I drink coffee in the morning. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present Continuous или Present Simple. Your friend (to do) his homework now?  Your friend (to go) to school in the morning?  Look! The baby (to sleep). The baby always (to sleep) after dinner.  My grandmother (not to work). She is on pension.  My father (not to sleep) now. He (to work) in the garden. ОТВЕТЫ:5.  Is your friend doing his homework now? 6.  Does your friend go to school in the morning? 7. Look! The baby is sleeping. 8. The baby always sleeps after dinner. 9.  My grandmother doesn’t work. She is on pension. 10. My father isn’t sleeping now. He is working in the garden. DESCRIBE THE PICTURES IN ONE SENTENCE SHE IS DRAWING NOW EVERY SUNDAY THEY CLEAN THE ROOM EVERY SATURDAY NOW THE PENGUIN IS PLAYING THE GUITAR NOW SHE IS SLEEPIG NOW AT THE MOMENT IT IS SNOWING AT THE MOMENT Present Simple & Present ContinuousCROSSWORD1              2                  3           4                 5               6                   7         CrosswordAcross: 1. The baby often … (to sleep). 2. She …. (to write) a letter now.3. Tom and Kate …(to eat) their breakfast at the moment.4. Steve … (to go) to school every day.5. They … (to leave) home at six o’clock in the morning.6. Look! The house …. (to burn).7. Bob and Mike … (not /to teach) at the moment.   SleepsWritingEatingGoesLeaveBurningteaching HOMEWORKAB Ex.1-4p.5 Goodbye