Презентация по английскому языку на тему: English writers. The Past Perfect Tense — А?ылшын жазушылары. Ая?тал?ан ?ткен ша?


Past Perfect Tense English Writers The Past Perfect Tense Аяқталған өткен шақ Аяқталған өткен шақ іс-әрекеттің белгілі бір уақытқа дейін орындалғанын және басқа бір әрекет басталғанға дейін аяқталған іс-әрекетті айтқанда қолданылады. Past Perfect to have көмекші етістігінің өткен шағы had және Participle II (өткен шақ есімшесі ) арқылы жасалады.Бұл шақта мына сөздер жиі қолданылады by 5 o’clock, by Saturday, by the 15th of December, by the end of the year, by that time. For ex: We had translated the article by 5 o’clock. – Біз мәтінді сағат 5-ке дейін аударып қойдық. The doctor had begun his morning round before the professor came. - Профессор келгенге дейін дәрігер өзінің таңғы науқастарды тексеруін бастады. Positive Sentence Form : Subject had Verb-ed/3 Object + + + I had asked a question. She had written a letter. Positive Interrogative Negative I had worked. You had worked. He (she, it) had worked. Had I worked? Had you worked? Had he (she, it) worked? I had not (hadn’t) worked.You had not worked.He (she, it) had not worked. We had worked. You had worked. They had worked. Had we worked? Had you worked? Had they worked? We had not worked. You had not worked. They had not worked. He had checked all files by the evening They had already had dinner by 7 o’clock When Jay arrived at school at 10:00, his students had left. theater start 18:20 18:00 18:40 18:30 When Jay arrived at the theatrе, his wife had left. 9:30 9:35 ticket Jay ran through a red light at 9:30. Jay got a ticket from the police officer at 9:35. After Jay had run through a red light, he got a ticket from the police officer. English Writers English Literature What do you think about when you hear the phrase “English Literature” Charles Dickens (1812- 1870) Charles Dickens is a famous English writer. He was born on the 7th of February, 1812. He was born into a poor family. When Charles was a small boy his family settled is on of the London’s poorest suburbs. When Charles Dickens was ten years old his father was put in prison, because he had debts and the boy had to work. He began to work in a blacking factory. Later he described this period of his life novel “David Copperfield”. When Charles was 12 years old he began to go school again. At the age of 15 Charles Dickens began to work in a London lawyer’s office. He did not like this work . “ The Pick-wick Papers” was his first great work. He published them in April, 1836. “ Oliver Twist” was published 2 years later. This novel was a great success among the reading public. Charles Dickens travelled a lot. He visited America in1842.He wrote his “American Notes” after visiting that country. William Shakespeare (1564-1616) William Shakespeare is the greatest of all playwrights and poets of all times. Not much is known of his life. In 1582 he married Anne Hathaway and had three children.. Many centuries have passed since his death in 1616, but Shakespeare is still considered to be the greatest of all playwrights and poets He was probably the son of a businessman and was born in 1564 in Stratford- upon- Avon. He probably attended the local grammar school and got a classical education. Vocabulary: 1. famous – атақты2. poor – кедей 3. prison – түрме4. debt – қарыз5. lawyer – адвокат, заңгер6. successful – сәтті7. to publish – басып шығару8. suddenly – кенеттен9. playwright – драматург 10. poet – поэт11. to attend the local grammar school – грамматикалық мектепке бару Exercises Exercise 1. Open the brackets using the verbs in Past Perfect Tense 1. The doctor (to examine) his patients by 10 o’clock . 2. The laboratory assistant (to carry out) her work by the evening. 3. The surgeon (not to finish) the operation by that time. 4. The nurse (to give) the patient their medicines by 9 o’clock . 5. By the end of the year he (learn) to speak English. 6. We (not reach) the station when it begun to rain. Exercise 2. Make up sentences using the pictures in Past Perfect Tense 1. to read 3. to cook 5. to write 2. to wash 4. to play 5. to finish Exercise 3. Make up sentences using the following words in the correct form. from, Tom, had, the, by, 5 o’clock, cinema, returned. by that time, train, had, city, the, the reached. came, mother, dinner, cooked, when, had, home, already, I. toothache, after, had, taken, medicine, some, I, disappeared, my. we, home, granny, finished, in the garden, when, came, our, had, work, her. Make up sentences using the vocabulary in Past Perfect Tense 1. famous – атақты2. poor – кедей 3. prison – түрме4. debt – қарыз5. lawyer – адвокат, заңгер6. successful – сәтті7. to publish – басып шығару8. suddenly – кенеттен9. playwright – драматург 10. poet – поэт11. to attend the local grammar school – грамматикалық мектепке бару 10 30 20 20 10 30 30 20 10 Where did William Shakespeare’s father work? 10 30 20 20 10 30 30 20 10 What do Dickens's books tell us about? 10 30 20 20 10 30 30 20 10 What was the name of his first novel? 10 30 20 20 10 30 30 20 10 Why did Charles Dickens leave school at the age of 11? 10 30 20 20 10 30 30 20 10 When did he stop writing? 10 30 20 20 10 30 30 20 10 When and where was William Shakespeare born? 10 30 20 20 10 30 30 20 10 Translate the text into Kazakh: I had prepared my homework by 2 o’clock 10 30 20 20 10 30 30 20 10 Rewrite the following in the Past Perfect: He finished his work at 6 o’clock. 10 30 20 20 10 30 30 20 10 When do we use the Past Perfect Tense? 1. When was Charles Dickens born? 2. What was his first job? 3. What was the name of his first novel? 4. What novel did Charles Dickens publish in 1836? Answer the questions: The lesson is over Thank you for attention!