Education in Great Britain

V O C A B U L A R Y ﾛCompulsory – міндеттіFree – тегінInfant – нәрестеJunior – кішіNursery – балабақшаPrimary – бастауышSecondary - орташаPrivate – жекеменшікPublic - қоғамдықPublic school – қоғамдық мектепState school – мемлекеттік мектепBoarding school – интернатAll-boys school – ұлдар мектебі “E d u c a t i o n brings a child the world” Many British children start school at the age of 3 or 4 if there is a play school near their house.These schools are nursery and they are not compulsory.Children are taught to sing, draw, they play different creative games.Compulsory education begins at the age of 5, when children go to primary school. P R I M A R Y E D U C A T I O N All children start primary school by the age of 5. Primary education lasts for six years. They attend the infant school from 5 to 7 and then junior school until they are 11.Some parents pay for their children to attend a private school but all children have the right to go to a state school which is free.Private schools are called public schools.Most of them are boarding schools.More than 90% of British children attend state schools.In English schools pupils have to address men teachers “Sir” and women teachers “Miss” or “Mrs”. SECONDARY EDUCATION After six years of primary education children take exams in core subjects and go to a secondary school.Children study compulsory (core) subjects: English, LiteratureMathematicsIT (information technology)Religious Educationand optional courses:one foreign languageone science subjectone art subjectHistoryGeographyPE (physical education)Design and Technology SCHOOL UNIFORM A lot of people think that school uniforms in England are for the children from rich families at the country’s best schools.But it isn’t always true.In fact, uniforms first came to schools for poor because they were cheaper.Today a lot of British schools have uniforms. Usually they differ only in colours but include a blazer, a pullover, a shirt (a blouse), trousers (a skirt), tights or socks, shoes and boots, a scarf and gloves of a certain colour, a cap or a hat. School badge is on a cap and on a blazer’s pocket.One of the most important elements of the uniform is a school tie. School tie – ағылшындардың айтуынша ”To be true to your school tie”- “Мектеп галстугінің мәртебесі жоғары”.Көп жылдар өтседе олар өз достарына адал болу және әрдайым оларға көмектесуге дайын болу. SECONDARY EDUCATION After five years of secondary education, pupils take GCSE (General Certificate of Secondary Education) examination.Compulsory education ends at 16..Some people leave secondary school and go to colleges for further education.Some choose to stay at secondary school for two years more and prepare for a university. Answer the questions:1. At what ages must British children stay at school?2. What is a private school? Let`s have a rest SCHOOL RULES EVERY BRITISH SCHOOL HAS ITS RULES, FOR EXAMPLE:Be politeSay hello when you see a teacherCome to school on timeStand up when a teacher comes into the classWear your school uniformDon’t eat or drink in the classroomDon’t run in the corridorsDon’t bring mobile phones to classDon’t talk to people in lessons CHECK YOURSELF AGE OF PUPILS TYPE OF SCHOOL 3 - 5 years . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 years . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 – 7 years . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 – 11 years . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 – 16 years . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 – 18 years . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK YOURSELF 1. Public school means thatThe school is privateThe school is for everybody2. Boarding school means thatStudents live there There are only boys thereIt is abroad3. Eton isA famous public schoolA famous state school4. Core courses areMusic, drama, home economicsEnglish, maths, IT. Well done ! Read once more What do students cannot go to school without? School bag TelephonePen LegsHead KnowledgeTextbooks What would you like to add to the menu of our canteen? Good coffeeFrench fries.Fruits.Cocktails.Pasta More saladsSushi What do our students say if they don’t want to do homework? I’ll do later.I’ve already done. No homework.I don’t want.I don’t understand how! I feel bad.The teacher is ill. What is the most popular subject? Handicraft Information technology Principles of personal and social safetyMathematics Biology English Physical education What would our students like to change in school? Less classesMore holidaysTwo days offSome subjects Some teachersPrices at the canteen No dress code M A R K S E N G L I S H K A Z A K H А*(star) Excellent - A Very good 5 B Good 4 C Satisfactory 3 D Poor 2 E Very poor 1 F Awful - Home Task Q U E S T I O N S( a s a p l a n) Why is it necessary to have education?When does compulsory education start in Kazakhstan?How long does primary education last?How old were you when you started school?What form are you in?Which subjects do you study at school?Can you choose your subjects?What do you think is the most important subjects? Why?Do you have to wear a uniform?Are there school rules at your school?What is good in your school? What is bad?What are you going to do after finishing school? 1. great! 3. inspired! 6. tired 2. puzzled 4. discontented… 5. enthusiastic After this lesson I am… 10. thankful 7. in love with English 8. frustrated 9. interested Thank you!