Разработка к уроку английского языка на тему История возникновения и развития английского языка (5-11 классы)


THE EVOLUTIONARY IMPACTS ON THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE Palaeolithic peoples Stonehenge Great Stone Circle monuments The Celts Migrated from Europe in 2nd half of 1st millennium Julius Caesar colonizes The Julian Calendar Claudius conquered in 43 AD Latin language brought the alphabet Latin integrated into all Romance languages: Spanish French Portuguese Italian Romanian Romans Left Britain Replaced Celtic with Germanic Easter comes from the Saxons Four days of the week Tuesday: Tiw's Day. Tiw, or Tyr, was a Norse god known for his sense of justice. Wednesday: Woden's Day. Woden, or Odin, was a Norse god who was one of the most powerful of them all. Thursday: Thor's Day. Thor was a Norse god who wielded a giant hammer. Friday: Frigg's Day. Frigg was a Norse god equal in power to Odin. Vikings changed names of places Viking Origin words: Like Lift Take Give Husband Die Thrust William the Conquerer Replaced half its vocabulary with French words Invasion Conqueror Subsequent Result Language Vocabulary 1. Words spelled with “ei,” “ey,” or “oy”: joy, reign, attorney2. Endings in “-ion” or “-ioun”: extension, retention3. Endings in “-ment”: emolument, condiment4. Endings in “-ence” or “-aunce”: existence, nuance5. Endings in “-or” or “-our”: colour, honour The Harley Lyrics Surnames: John of London John London English language and culture have been shaped by many evolutions Invasions by other countries have left a unique footprint on the language We still see the threads that stemmed from the influence of invasions Not enough to know how to speak the words Must understand the history Knowing the history helps us understand the connection we have with all the people that came before us