Конспект по английскому языку на тему Passive Voice Formation (9 класс)

Form 9Title of the lesson: “Passive Verb Formation. The Simple Present Tense. The Simple Past Tense”
Aims:
1. to develop educational level of pupils
2. to improve reading, writing, speaking, listening comprehension skills through
doing exercises
3. to improve the pupils grammar, lexical set, to educate pupils interest in learning
English
I. The organizational moment. Greeting. The report of the pupil on duty.II. Revision. What do you know about Tenses of Verbs? (in Active Voice,
Passive Voice)
III. Introduction the theme
So today we are going to talk about “Passive Verb Formation. The Simple
Present Tense. The Simple Past Tense”
IV. Main part. Passive Verb Formation. The passive forms of a verb are created by
combining a form of the "to be verb" with the past participle of the main verb.
The passive can be used, also, in various tenses. Let's take a look at the passive
forms of "design."
Tense Subject Auxiliary Past Participle
Singular Plural Present The car/cars is are designed.
Present perfect The car/cars has been have been designed.
Past The car/cars was were designed.
Past perfect The car/cars had been had been designed.
Future The car/cars will be will be designed.
Future perfect The car/cars will have been will have been designed.
Present progressive The car/cars is being are being designed.
Past progressive The car/cars was being were being designed.
The Passive Voice
1. The passive is used to describe actions:
a) When we don’t know who does‚ or did the action.
Ex: – My briefcase was stolen last night.
b) When it’s not important to know who does‚ did the action.
Ex:– The cars are taken to Europe every week. (it doesn’t matter who
takes them)
These televisions аre made in Turkey. (it doesn’t matter who makes
them)
2. The Simple Present Tense
a) The Active Voice:

Subject Verb Object
The teacher punishes me
b) The Passive Voice:
Object Auxiliary Verb
(am‚ is are) Verb (V3) by Agent
I am punished by the teacher.
VI. Practice. Turn the sentences into the Passive Voice
1. The students clean the blackboard.
2. The cleaners tidy the teachers’ room.
3. The cleaners empty the wastepaper baskets.
4. A trained driver drives the school bus.
5. A librarian looks after. the library.
6. The ship carries many passengers.
7. My mother loves me.
8. Many people read this writer’s books.
9. The girl needs the chickens.
10. The cat catches the mouse.
11. My sister cleans the dishes.
12. Mary writes the letters.
VII. The Simple Past Tense
The Active Voice:

Subject Verb Object
The teacher punished me
The Passive Voice:
Object Auxiliary Verb
(was / were) Main Verb
(Past participle) by Agent
I was punished by the teacher
The Active Voice: Mary cleaned the dishes.
The Passive Voice: The dishes were cleaned by Mary.
VIII. Practice. Change the following sentences into Passive Voice
1. A beggar murdered the old woman.
2. A great artist painted this picture.
3. The girl sold all the flowers.
4. The enemy destroyed the town.
5. Columbus discovered America in 1492.
6. My father sent me to the town.
7. A dark cloud hid the town.
8. The firemen extinguished the fire.
9. Ted sang an old French song.
10. One of my friends took the book.
IX. Conclusion stage. Homework. Marks