Учебно-методическое пособие по выполнению самостоятельной и аудиторной работы для студентов I курса специальности 34.02.01 Сестринское дело дисциплина «Английский язык»
Государственное автономное образовательное учреждение
среднего профессионального образования
«Орский медицинский колледж»
Учебно-методическое пособие по выполнению самостоятельной и аудиторной работы
для студентов I курса
специальности 34.02.01 Сестринское дело
дисциплина «Английский язык»
Автор:
Моисеева Е.Н.
Орск, 2015 г.
Пояснительная записка
Данная методическая разработка предназначена для студентов 1 курса специальности 34.02.01 Сестринское дело в качестве самостоятельной и аудиторной работы по изучению Английского языка и рассчитано на 1 учебный год.
Сопроводительное пособие состоит из комплекса заданий по 16 темам, соответствующим тематике рабочей программы и позволяет глубже овладеть лексико-грамматическим материалом.
Пособие содержит множество разнообразных и интересных упражнений для закрепления знаний и умений студентов.
Каждый раздел пособия имеет четкую структуру и состоит из списка незнакомых или малознакомых слов, вопросов по теме и ряда упражнений, направленных на тренировку лексико-грамматических навыков.
Основной целью является совершенствование знаний, умений и навыков общения на английском языке для достижения адекватной реализации коммуникативного намерения.
К задачам относятся следующие:
- углубить знания по тематике курса;
- совершенствовать письменные навыки на основе активной лексики урока;
- отработать применение изученного грамматического материала.
Практикум содержит:
- предупражнения, в которых отрабатываются незнакомые слова, необходимые для понимания; даются задания для работы со справочной литературой.
- задания, направленные на контроль понимания общего содержания и наиболее важных деталей текста.
- письменные лексико-грамматические задания.
Таким образом, данное пособие служит средством обучения говорению и письму.
Содержание
Пояснительная записка 2
Содержание 3
Тема 1. Социально-бытовая сфера. 4
Тема 2. Повседневная жизнь, быт, семья. 5
Тема 3. Межличностные отношения. 9
Тема 4. Здоровье и забота о нем. 12
Тема 5. Социально-культурная сфера. 18
Тема 6. Жизнь в городе и сельской местности. 22
Тема 7. Научно-технический прогресс. 24
Тема 8. Природа и экология. 27
Тема 9. Молодежь в современном обществе. 29
Тема 10. Досуг молодежи. 32
Тема 11. Страна изучаемого языка, культурные особенности, достопримечательности. 35
Тема 12. Путешествия по своей стране и за рубежом. 40
Тема 13. Учебно-трудовая сфера. 43
Тема 14. Современный мир профессий. 46
Тема 15. Планы на будущее, проблема выбора профессии. 48
Тема 16. Роль иностранного языка в современном мире. 49
Тема 1. Социально-бытовая сфера.
Задание 1. Переведите слова и выучите их дома:
Shopping _________________________________
Department _______________________________
Product __________________________________
Suit _____________________________________
Fashionable _______________________________
Expensive ________________________________
Color ____________________________________
Wear ____________________________________
Jacket ___________________________________
Dress ____________________________________
Задание 2. Ответьте на вопросы:
What clothes do you like to wear?
________________________________________________________________
Why is fashion important?
________________________________________________________________
What clothes do your friends prefer?
________________________________________________________________
What is more important for you in clothing?
________________________________________________________________
What does it mean for you to have a good taste?
________________________________________________________________
Задание 3. Переведите текст:
All my friends say that I’m trendy. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I enjoy wearing stylish clothes. ________________________________________________________________
I like to look smart and attractive ________________________________________________________________
It’s very important to follow fashion. ________________________________________________________________
I hate when people dress alike. ________________________________________________________________
I prefer hand-made or design clothes. ________________________________________________________________
When you are up with fashion, you feel you’re an individual. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Задание 4. Переведите словосочетания:
To buy clothes ________________________________________________________________
To follow fashion _______________________________________________________________
To wear clothes ________________________________________________________________
Stylish clothes ________________________________________________________________
Casual things ________________________________________________________________
Homemade sweaters ________________________________________________________________
Тема 2. Повседневная жизнь, быт, семья.
Задание 1. Переведи слова и выучи их дома:
Name ___________________________________
Was born ________________________________
Live ____________________________________
Family __________________________________
Large ___________________________________
Grandparents _____________________________
Duty ____________________________________
Favorite _________________________________
Read ____________________________________
Listen ___________________________________
Задание 2. Ответь на вопросы:
What is your name?
__________________________________________________________
Where and when were you born?
__________________________________________________________
How old are you?
__________________________________________________________
Where do you live?
__________________________________________________________
Have you got a family?
__________________________________________________________
How large is your family?
_____________________________________________________________
Do you have brothers, sisters, grandparents in your family?
_____________________________________________________________
What are your mother and father?
_____________________________________________________________
How many rooms are there in your flat?
_____________________________________________________________
What are your duties about the house?
_____________________________________________________________
What is your favourite subject at college?
_____________________________________________________________
What books do you like to read?
_____________________________________________________________
What music do you like to listen to?
_____________________________________________________________
Do you go in for sports?
_____________________________________________________________
What sports do you go in for?
_____________________________________________________________
Задание 3. Переведи текст:
My name is Leonard.
________________________________________________________________
I live in Glasgow.
________________________________________________________________
My father is a surgeon and my mother is a secretary.
________________________________________________________________
I am the only child in the family.
________________________________________________________________
I study at college.
________________________________________________________________
My favourite subjects are English, History and Geography.
________________________________________________________________
I like reading historical books, mainly about the history of my native land.
________________________________________________________________
My hobby is playing chess.
________________________________________________________________
I play chess with my friends and my group mates twice a week.
________________________________________________________________
I have many friends. Many of them are my group mates.
________________________________________________________________
Задание 4. Составьте рассказ «Обо мне»:
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Задание 5. Переведи слова и выучи их дома:
A living room____________________________
Drawing room____________________________
A dining room ___________________________
A bedroom ______________________________
A bathroom ______________________________
Kitchen __________________________________
A study __________________________________
A flat ___________________________________
A nursery ________________________________
Задание 6. Соотнеси:
A living rooma room for bathing
A drawing rooma room for sleeping
A dining room a room for special use of children
A bedrooma room for general use during the day
A bathroomisa room used for cooking
A kitchen a number of rooms on one floor of a house
A study a room for having meals
A flata room used for studying
A nurserya room for receiving guests
Задание 7. Выберите подходящее по смыслу слово:
1. There is a____________ in my study room. (Table, kitchen, desk)
2. Is there any ___________ in my room? (Cooker, furniture, fridge)
3. There is no ___________ in the house, it is cold in winter. (Mirror, fireplace, telephone)
4. Is there ____________ in your kitchen? (Hot water, garage, computer)
5. There is no balcony in my ________________ (Garden, room, bathroom)
6. There are two large _____________ in the sitting room. (TV set, wardrobe, windows)
7. Is there a _________________ in your sitting room? (Bath, desk, TV set)
8. We have a table and some ____________ in the dinning room. (Chairs, bookshelves, beds)
9. Have you any bookshelves in your ____________? (Kitchen, garden, study room)
10. They have no ____________ on Sunday. (Visitors, teachers, students)
11. They have two _____________ near the fireplace. (Beds, armchairs, tables)
12. ______________ the sofa he has a bookcase. (Under, to the right of, over)
Задание 8. Составьте рассказ «Моя квартира»:
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Задание 9. Вставьте подходящий артикль:
Have you ________ grandfather? 2. There is __________ garden behind ___________ house. 3. My brother-in-law is ___________ writer and his wife is __________ doctor. 4. These are _______ difficult sentences. 5. I have ________ father, ________ mother and _______ little sister. 6. What's ________ matter with you? 7. We are ________ students of ________ English faculty. 8. There came ________ knock at _________ door. 9. Benny is already in _______ bed. 10. Once there lived _______ captain brave. 11. _______ Doctor Smith is still at _______ hospital. 12. This isn't ________ snow, this is ________ ice. 13. She has _________ velvet dress. 14. He is ________ good-looking young man of 20. 15. There are ________ beautiful flowers in ... park. 16. Is she __________ college graduate?
Задание 10. Найдите слова, обозначающие предметы в доме.
T A B L E D Q W A R D R O B E
W E R T Y E U I O P A S D D F
G H J K L S Z X C V B N M E Q
W E R T Y K U I I O P A S S A
D F G H J C O O K E R F K K R
T E L E P H O N E L Z U X C M
V B C N M Q W E R T Y R U I C
O P O A S D F G H M J N K L H
Z X M C C V B N M I Q I W E A
R T P H Y U I O P R A T S D I
F G U A H B E D J R K U L Z R
A Q T I W E R T Y O U R I O P
A S E R D F G H J R K E L Z Z
X C R V B N M Q W F R I D G E
E R T Y B O O K S H E L F U I
Тема 3. Межличностные отношения.
Задание 1. Переведи слова и выучи их дома:
Single ______________________________
a niece ______________________________
a nephew ____________________________
relatives _____________________________
cousin _______________________________
by education __________________________
aunt _________________________________
uncle ________________________________
husband ______________________________
wife _________________________________
Задание 2. Ответь на вопросы:
What is better: to have a small family or a big family? Why?
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Have you got any brothers or sisters? Are you good friends with them?
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
What are your family’s favorite pastimes? What do you like to do together?
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Do your parents know your friends and do you know theirs?
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Why is it good to have friends?
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Задание 3. Переведите текст:
When I say ‘my family', I mean my mother, father, my younger brother and my grandmother, my mum’s mother. _______________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
Of course I have other relatives as well. ________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
My dad is in business. ________________________________________________________________
Their firm deals in modern computers. ________________________________________________________________
He often goes on business trips, and when he is away we all miss him. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
My mum is a designer by education. ________________________________________________________________
She works in a large construction company. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
My younger brother Misha is six years old. __________________________________________
He goes to a preparatory class at our school. ________________________________________________________________
Sometimes in the evening we all gather at table and discuss the events of the day. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Задание 4. Завершите предложения
The father of my daughter is my ___________________________.
My mother’s sister is my _________________________________.
My son’s wife is my ____________________________________.
The sister of my sister is my father’s _______________________.
The son of my brother is _________________________________.
The daughter of my sister is my ___________________________.
Задание 5. Напишите рассказ «Моя семья»:
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Задание 7. Образуйте множественное число существительных
1. window_________________
2. bus _____________________
3. brush ___________________
4. photo _________________
5. hero ________________
6. Negro __________________
7. French __________________
8. Italian __________________
9. Spanish _________________
10. Greek __________________
11. Japanese _______________
12. Swiss __________________
13. match __________________
14. glass __________________
15. church _________________
16. loaf ___________________
17. leaf ___________________
18. wife ___________________
19. Chief __________________
20. thief ___________________
21. cliff ___________________
22. roof ____________________
23. monkey _____________
24. fly _________________
25. fox _________________
26. ox _________________
27. deer _______________
28. goose ______________
29. sheep ______________
30. postman ____________
31. man-servant ___________
32. housemaid ____________
33. woman-teacher ________
34. man-of-war ___________
35. forget-me-not ________
36. merry-go-round ______
Задание 8. Образуйте формы множественного числа существительных и вставьте их в пропуски в предложениях:
1. Have you ever seen any ____________________________________ by Show? (play)
2. You should hide the __________________ from __________________(knife, child) .
3. Economic ______________ took place in different ______________ (crisis, country).
4. The scientists studied the _______________ of the biological ________________ and discovered some new ___________________ (datum, analysis, phenomenon).
5. Her ____________ are very gentle ___________________ (son-in-law, person).
6.The __________________________ weren't very polite. (passer-by).
7.The two __________________ were afraid of _________________(woman, mouse).
8. These _________________had problems with their ____________ (gentleman, tooth).
Тема 4. Здоровье и забота о нем.
Задание 1. Переведи слова и выучи их дома:
Meal ___________________________________
Dish ___________________________________
Sausage ________________________________
Ham __________________________________
Roast meat ______________________________
Substantial ______________________________
To consist of _____________________________
For the first course ________________________
Dessert (sweet dish) _______________________
Задание 2. Завершите предложения, используя слова из списка:
Billfast food cookery books eat outrecipe dish menu take-out ingredients waiter snack tip
I’m terrible cook. I’ve tired hard but it’s no use. I’ve got lots of (a) _________. I choose a (b) ________ I want to cook, I read the (c) ______. I prepare all the necessary (d) _____ and follow the instructions. But the result is terrible, and I just have a sandwich or some other quick (e) _____. So I often (f) _____. I don’t like grand restaurants. It’s not the expensive; it’s just that I don’t feel at ease in them. First the (g) _____ gives me a (h) _____ which I can’t understand because it’s complicated and has lots of foreign words. At the end of the meal when I pay the (i) _____ I never know how much to leave as a (j) _____. I prefer (k) _____ places, like hamburger shops where you pay at once and sit down and eat straightaway. And I like (l) _____ places, where you buy a meal in a special container and take it home.
Задание 3. Завершите предложения, используя слова из списка:
Cutlery vegetarian diet crockery side dish starter napkin entertaining sink main course washing up dessert
Maureen often gives dinner parties at home. She loves (a) _______. She lays the table: puts the (b) _____ in the right places, sets out the plates and puts a clean white (c) _____ at each place. For the meal itself, she usually gives her guests some kind of (d) _____ first, for example soup or melon. Next comes the (e) ________, which is usually meat (unless some of her guests are (f) _____ or if they’re on a special (g) _____ with a (h) _____ of salad. For (i) _____ it’s usually fruit or ice-cream, and then coffee. When everyone has gone home, she must think about doing the (j) _____, as in the kitchen the (k) _____ is full of dirty (l) _____.
Задание 4. Переведи текст:
The usual meals in England are: breakfast, lunch, tea and dinner, or in simpler houses, breakfast, dinner, tea and supper.
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
In England mealtimes are as follows: breakfast time is between 7 and 9 a.m., lunch is between 12 and 2 p.m., and dinner is between 7 and 10 p.m.
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
Breakfast is generally the bigger meal than you have on the Continent.
________________________________________________________________
Usual breakfast is porridge, bacon and eggs, marmalade with buttered toast and tea or coffee.
________________________________________________________________
For a change you can have a boiled egg, cold ham or perhaps fish.
________________________________________________________________
Breakfast is often a quick meal, because the father of the family has to get away to his work, children have to go to school, and mother has her housework to do. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Englishmen generally have lunch at one o’clock p.m.
________________________________________________________________
The businessman usually find it impossible to come for lunch and so they go to a café or a restaurant where they usually find a mutton chop, or cold meat, or fish with potatoes, salad, then a pudding or fruit to follow.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Some people like a glass of beer with lunch.
________________________________________________________________
Afternoon tea you can hardly call a meal, but for some people it has become a tradition.
________________________________________________________________
At this time “everything stops for tea” in England.
________________________________________________________________
People often come in for a chat with their cup of tea.
________________________________________________________________
Some English families like to have the so called “high tea” which is quite a substantial meal.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
They have it between 5 and 6 o’clock.
_____________________________________________________________________________
It usually consists of ham or tongue, tomatoes, salad or sausage with strong tea, bread and butter, then stewed fruit, or apricots with cream or a cake.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The main meal of the day is called dinner.
________________________________________________________________
Dinner is eaten either in the middle of the day or in the evening.
________________________________________________________________
The midday meal usually consists of two courses – a meat course with a lot of vegetables and a soup.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Задание 5. Переведи рецепт:
Ingredients (makes 4 servings)
0,91 kilograms fresh asparagus _____________________________________________1 tablespoon butter or olive oil _____________________________________________2 tablespoons lemon juice ________________________________________________1/4 cup fresh mint leaves ________________________________________________1/4 - 1/2 tablespoon cardamom _____________________________________________
Method
1. Put the asparagus in an asparagus pot with enough water to touch the bottom of the asparagus.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2. Cover and steam over medium-high heat until tender (5 to 8 minutes).
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3. Drain.
_______________________________________________________________
4. Heat butter or oil, cardamom, lemon juice and mint in small saucepan over a low heat. When hot, pour over asparagus and serve. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Задание 6. Переведи слова и выучи их дома:
Vegetarian ______________________________
To eat __________________________________
Meat ___________________________________
To contain ______________________________
Vegetable _______________________________
Cut down _______________________________
To keep fit ______________________________
Diet ___________________________________
Health _________________________________
Healthy ________________________________
Задание 7. Составьте свое меню с примерной калорийностью продуктов:
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Задание 8. Соотнеси:
1) dieticians a) smth. that you do often or regularly, without thinking about it
2) vegetarians b) to stop doing smth. you do regularly
3) habit c) a condition in which someone is too fat in a way that is dangerous for health
4) obesity d) to reduce an amount of smth5) give up e) people who avoid eating the flesh of animals
6) cut down f) people with knowledge of special diets
Задание 9. Переведи текст:
Nowadays, it seems, everybody is “watching their calories”.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
There are even restaurants which print the number of calories each dish contains right on the menu. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________To understand what a calorie is and the part it plays in the body, let’s start with the subject of nutrition in general. ________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Today, science is still not able to explain exactly how a cell transforms food into energy.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
And we also can’t explain why the cell in the body needs certain foods, and not others, in order to function properly. ________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________We do know that food is broken down in the body by combining with oxygen.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
We might say it is ‘burned” up like fuel.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Задание 10. Соотнеси части пословиц:
Health is
An apple a day
A remedy is
Early to bed and early to rise
The early bird
Prevention is
A sound mind worse than disease
better than a cure
the greatest wealth (above wealth)
catches the worm
keeps the doctor away
in a sound body
makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise
Задание 11. Переведи текст:
A vegetarian is someone who avoids eating the flesh of animals (meat, poultry, or fish, including shellfish).
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Most vegetarians will also not eat eggs or cheese or use cosmetics or toiletries made that contain animal ingredients or are tested on animals.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The word “vegetarian” comes not from “vegetable” but from the Latin word vegetus meaning “whole, fresh, full of life”.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________People are vegetarians for a number of reasons.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Some think that it is wrong to keep and kill animals for use as food and in other products.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Others choose to be vegetarians because they believe that a vegetarian diet is healthier than a diet that includes meat.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Some people are vegetarian because of their religious beliefs.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Some people have chosen to be vegetarian for ecological reasons.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Задание 12. Напишите рассказ «Почему нужно укреплять свое здоровье»:
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Задание 13. Закончите предложения подходящими местоимениями (my, your, his, her, our, their).
1 . I left … car in the garage. 2 . Mary hung … coat on the peg. 3 . Jack had … hair cut. 4 . Neil and David ate … supper. 5 . I hope you enjoy … holiday. 6 . We’ll invite you round to … house sometime and complete these by addig a possessive with own. 7 . You must make up … own mind. 8 . The children had to cook … own supper. 9 . Bill borrowed Jenny’s car … own can was being repaired. 10 . I’ll bring … own sheets and towels. 11 . Every dog had … own special basket to sleep in. 12 . You should do … own washing up.
Задание 14. Переведите на английский язык, употребив нужное числительное:
первый случай _____________________________________________
41 день ________________________________________________
5-го января 1988 года __________________________________________________________
25 + 4 = 29 ____________________________________________________________________
346 минут__________________________________________________________________
Тема 5. Социально-культурная сфера.
Задание 1. Переведи слова и выучи их дома:
General Post-Office___________________official_________________letter-box, pillar-box________________to deliver_______________mail______________________postal orders, money orders____________________wire____________________counter________________to fill in________________postcard_____________ addressee__________________envelope________________________stamp____________________pension___________________allowance_______________________booklet_______________________value____________________to make a trunk call______________________Parcel Post_____________________Money Orders________________________General Delivery_________________________Registered Letters_______________________Book Post_______________________to hand___________________to weigh_______________________
Задание 2. Переведи текст:
There are post-offices in every town and nearly every village or a settlement.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In our city we have the General Post-Office and a lot of post-offices whose officials do their ordinary jobs patiently and devotedly.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
As a rule the Post-office has many duties and has hundreds of thousands officials: postmasters who are in charge of post-offices, post-office clerks and a lot of postmen and officials.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
It is the postman who brings many items of news to everybody, going round from house to house, and dropping the letters into our letter-box._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________The Post-Office not only delivers and sends letters and other mail, but it controls the telegraphs and telephones.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
It issues postage-stamps in honour of every significant event or making the memory of outstanding personalities in the country and in the world.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Besides, it sells you postal orders (money orders).
_________________________________________________________________________
If you want to cash a money order take your passport with you.
_________________________________________________________________________
If you want to send a wire just ask for a telegraph form at the counter and fill it in.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A wire reaches the addressee in some hours.
__________________________________________________________________________
If you want to post an ordinary letter or a postcard you needn’t go to the post-office, you can drop it into the nearest pillar-box.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
And very soon the postman will deliver your letter or postcard to the addressees._____________________________________________________________________________The other day I went to the General Post-Office, because I had to send a parcel to my aunt and buy some postcards, envelopes and stamps.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
As the post-office offers many services, for instance, it pays pensions and family allowances, issues licenses for televisions and radios, sells stamps either separately or in booklets with several stamps of various values, makes trunk calls, there are various counters there: General Delivery, Parcel Post, Money Orders, Stamps, Post Cards, Registered Letters, Air Mail and Book Post.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
First I directed my steps to the Parcel Post counter.
___________________________________________________________________________
I handed my parcel to the clerk, she weighed it on the scales, gave me necessary stamps and I paid money for it.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
You see, the amount that you have to pay depends on the weight of the parcel.
__________________________________________________________________________
After that I went to the Post Cards counter and bought some postcards there. _________________________________________________________________________I quite forgot to tell you that I had had a conversation with a friend of mine who lived in another town.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I came into the call-box, put a coin in the slot, then took up the receiver.
________________________________________________________________________
When I heard the dialing tone indicating that nothing was wrong on the line, I dialed my friend’s number, and could speak to him.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
When I finished speaking on the phone, I replaced the receiver.
____________________________________________________________________________
Задание 3. Напишите письмо личного характера:
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Задание 4. Образуйте подходящую степень сравнения прилагательных:
I went on holiday last year but it was a disaster! My hotel room was __________ (small) the one in the photograph in the brochure. I think it was ____________ (small) room ____________ the hotel. The weather was terrible too. It was ___________ (cold) in England. The beach near the hotel was very dirty - it was _______________ (dirty) all the beaches on the island. The food was _______________(expensive) I expected and I didn't have enough money. One day I went shopping in a big department store and I broke a vase. It was _______________(expensive) vase the whole shop. But ________________(bad) thingall was that I lost my passport and I couldn't go back home. It was ________________ (horrible) holidaymy life.
Задание 5. Закончите предложения:
1. Walk a bit __________________ (quickly). We're going to be late.
2.1 went to bed much ______________________________ (late) than normal last night.
3. She is __________________________ (well-qualified) than anyone else in the office.
4. Is your new car any________________________________ (good) than your old one?
5. She's a far ____________________________ (experienced) player than her opponent.
Тема 6. Жизнь в городе и сельской местности.
Задание 1. Назовите места:
1. If you want to see monkeys, lions, tigers and bears, you would go to the _______________.
2. A place where famous paintings and sculptures are kept and displayed to the public is called an ________________.
3. The building where you can go and watch the latest blockbuster film is called a _______________.
4. If you want to watch a basketball game or a soccer match, you would go to a ____________.
5. The place, where rock musicians and orchestras play is called a _____________.
6. A place where you can buy stamps, post letters and pay some bills is called a ____________.
7. A place where you go to book holidays and buy train tickets is called a _________________.
8. Dirty clothes which can’t be washed at home are taken to a ________________.
Задание 2. Составь кроссворд по теме (минимум 15 слов):
________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
_____________________________________________
_______________________________________________
___________________________________________________
______________________________________________
___________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
_______________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
Задание 3. Напишите рассказ о родном городе:
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Задание 4. Вставьте предлоги: under, next to, in, on, onto, beside, in front of, over, near or behind.
Grandma is sitting ________________ the sunshade.Dad is sleeping _____________the sunbed. Tim is making sandcastles ____________Grandma. Ann is sitting ____________ Tim. The dog is lying ___________Dad. Mum is waiting _______________ the ice-cream stall. Jenny is hiding ______________ the ice-cream stall. Peter is climbing ______________ a stool. Sue and Bob are swimming _________________ the sea. Some seagulls are flying ________________ the sea.
Задание 5. Вставьте предлоги: through, at, on, among, above, between, under, beside, near, in, against or in the middle of.
Mrs Moore is having a party this evening. She's standing ________________ her guests ____________the room pointing ___________a picture ____________the fireplace. There's a lot of food ____________the table and ____________the table there are several empty bottles. ______________the fireplace is the record player. A man is standing ______________it. A
waitress is coming __________the door holding a tray of drinks. A man is leaning ____________the wall _____________two women. They are holding glasses ____ their hands.
Тема 7. Научно-технический прогресс.
Задание 1. Переведи слова и выучи их дома:
Stalls ___________________________________
Rows of seats ____________________________
A screen ________________________________
A box-office _____________________________
A feature ________________________________
A science fiction film ______________________
A documentary ___________________________
A western _______________________________
A cartoon _______________________________
A cameraman ____________________________
Задание 2. Соотнеси:
1. A film about space travel or life in an imaginary future. A) A musical
2. A film about criminals and detectives. B) A western
3. A film with lots of music and dance. C) A comedy
4. A film about cowboys and life in the Wild West. D) A science fiction film
5. A funny film with a happy ending. E) A crime film
6. A film in which mysterious and frightening F) A horror film
things happen
Задание 3. Ответь на вопросы:
Is cinema a popular art today?
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Do you often go to the cinema?
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Which of the two arts cinema and theatre is more popular?
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
What are the most popular cinemas in the place where you live?
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
What films do you prefer?
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
What are famous cartoons made in Russia?
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Задание 4. Переведи текст:
Cinema is much younger than theatre.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
It was born at the end of the 19th century.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The first people who showed the first movies to a paying public were the Lumiere Brothers of France. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
This was the first cinema show and it was quickly followed by many others in all parts of the world. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The first films showed moving people and transport and short comedies.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
At first, films were shown anywhere: in music halls, clubs and shops.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
By 1908, special film theatres were being built to give regular programs.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
At this time cinema rapidly developed all over the world.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Задание 5. Напишите рассказ «Моя любимая телепередача» или «Мой любимый телеканал»:
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Задание 6. Вставь “some”, “any” или “no”.
1 . He does his homework without … difficulty. 2 . This yeas all the apples are red, we are going out this morning to pick … 3 . I’d like … water, please. 4 . There weren’t … tomatoes left. 5 . I won’t go with you. I have … free time. 6 . There aren’t … students at the moment. 7 . Sorry, I have … matches. 8 . Do you have … money? 9 . The box was empty. There was apples in it. 10 . Pour me … milk, please.
Тема 8. Природа и экология.
Задание 1. Переведи слова и выучи их дома:
The development _________________________
Interference _____________________________
Environment ____________________________
Natural resources ________________________
To create _______________________________
A great deal of harm ______________________
To poison ______________________________
To pollute ______________________________
Environmental protection __________________
Ecology ________________________________
Задание 2. Переведи текст:
The word “ecology” was born in the 19th century.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
This period was marked by the development of civilization and by interference in nature.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
For thousands of years people used to live in harmony with environment and it seemed to them that natural resources were unlimited.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In the 20th century with rapid growth of science and technology human achievements in conquering nature become so great that man’s economic activities to produce an increasing negative effect on the biosphere.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
People created new machines, built roads and cities.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Rivers that used to be so beautiful and full of fish are poisoned.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Air that used to be so clean and fresh is polluted.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
There are many ecological problems: water poisoning, air pollution, overpopulation of large cities, high level of noise, and extinction of rare animals.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
These problems are everybody’s concern. A lot depends on us.
Задание 3. Соотнеси прогноз погоды и виды деятельности:
1. It will be sunny and warm.2. The weather will be wonderful. It is going to be sunny and very hot with the temperatures 25–30 above zero.3. It will be cloudy and rainy all day. The temperatures are 12–14 above zero.4. It is going to snow. Cloudy but no winds. The temperatures are 5–8 below zero.
a) A beautiful day to walk about the city and to take pictures.b) It will be a perfect day for skiing.c) You can lie in the sun and swim in the sea.d) Don’t forget your umbrella.
Задание 4. Ответь на вопросы:
What ecological problems are urgent now?
_____________________________________________________________2. What is the influence of pollution on people’s health?
_____________________________________________________________3. What is happening to our forests?
_____________________________________________________________4. Was life better a hundred years ago?
_____________________________________________________________5. What ecological problems exist in your home town?
_____________________________________________________________6. How can people protect our planet?
_____________________________________________________________7. What ecological organizations do you know?
_____________________________________________________________
Задание 5. Поставь глагол «to be» в нужную форму:
1. I _____ a girl.
2. My father_____ at work.
3. Alex and Dino _____ my cats.
4. Alex _____ in the garden.
5. Dino _____ on the floor.
6. My red pencil _____ on the floor, too.
7. The other pencils _____ in my pencil case.
8. My mother _____ in the living room.
9. Eli and Rafa _____ good friends.
10. They _____ good at tennis.
11. _____ they in Amsterdam this week?
12. The pupils _____ not at school today.
13. It _____ Monday.
14. I _____ at home.
15. We _____ friends.
Задание 6. Вставь подходящую форму глаголов to be, to have
1. I _____ a girl.
2. My father_____ at work.
3. Alex and Dino _____ my cats.
4. Alex _____ in the garden.
5. Dino _____ on the floor.
6. My red pencil _____ on the floor, too.
7. The other pencils _____ in my pencil case.
8. My mother _____ in the living room.
9. Eli and Rafa _____ good friends.
10. They _____ good at tennis.
11. _____ they in Amsterdam this week?
12. The pupils _____ not at school today.
13. It _____ Monday.
14. I _____ at home.
15. We _____ friends.
Тема 9. Молодежь в современном обществе.
Задание 1. Переведи слова и выучи их дома:
Friendship _______________________________
Close friend ______________________________
To choose _______________________________
To make friends __________________________
Interest _________________________________
Important _______________________________
Understand ______________________________
Opinion ________________________________
Worry __________________________________
To feel _________________________________
Задание 2. Переведи текст:
Everyone needs a friend.
________________________________________________________________
Some people want to have a lot of friends, others need one, or two close ones.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sometimes you choose friends, sometimes other people choose you as their friend.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Some of us make friends easily, but there are people who are shy, and it is very difficult for them to make friends.
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Having friends of your own age is important.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
These friends have the same fears, interests, options, problems and worries that you do.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Your friends can listen and understand how you feel whether you are dealing with a problem at school or at home.
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
Your friends are there when you are feeling down, when you are eager of sharing a happy experience.
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Задание 3. Ответь на вопросы:
1. Why do you think it is important to have friends?
________________________________________________________________
2. How could you show someone else that you would like to become friends?
________________________________________________________________
3. One good way to start is by being interested in someone else. What are some ideas for showing that you are interested?
________________________________________________________________
4. Why would that be better that just coming up to someone and start talking about yourself?
________________________________________________________________
5. What is the difference between being interested in someone and being nosey?
________________________________________________________________
Задание 4. Закончи предложения:
Friends are important to me because…
_________________________________________________________
I need a friend when…
_________________________________________________________
Friends think that I am…
_________________________________________________________
Friends like me because…
_________________________________________________________
I feel happy when a friend…
_________________________________________________________
I feel unhappy when a friend…
_________________________________________________________
My friends make me angry when…
_________________________________________________________
When a friend teases me, I usually…
_________________________________________________________
I like being with people who…
_________________________________________________________
I would rather not waste time with people who…
_________________________________________________________
I enjoy talking with my friends about…
_________________________________________________________
Some things I enjoy doing with my friends are…
_________________________________________________________
A special quality that I admire in friends is…
_________________________________________________________
Something I could do to become a better friend is…
_________________________________________________________
Someone I would like to know better is…
_________________________________________________________
Задание 5. Расскажи о своем друге (подруге), ответив на вопросы:
My best friend’s
name is ________________________________________________
nickname is _____________________________________________
age is __________________________________________________
birthday is ______________________________________________
birthplace is _____________________________________________
My best friend’s favorite
food is _____________________________________________________
hobby or interest is ___________________________________________
sport or game is ______________________________________________
type of book is _______________________________________________
kind of music is ______________________________________________
movie is ____________________________________________________
subject at school is ____________________________________________
television program is __________________________________________
My best friend
likes to _____________________________________________________
is afraid of __________________________________________________
gets mad when _______________________________________________
worries about ________________________________________________
is happy when ________________________________________________
Задание 6. Вставьте вместо пропусков: "have to", "has to", "don't / doesn't have to", "didn't have to", "had to" or "won't have to".
1. It's Sunday tomorrow so I ______________________________________get up early.
2. There's no school tomorrow, so the children __________________go to bed early.
3. We went to a restaurant yesterday, so we _______________________________ cook.
4. Let's clean up now, so we ____________________________________do it tomorrow.
5. It rained yesterday, so I___________________________________ water the flowers.
6. Lucy feels better now, so she _____________________________ take the medicine.
7. You've got plenty of time. You_______________________________________ hurry.8. He ________________________________________ shout or else she can't hear him.
9. It was very cold yesterday so I _________________________________ wear a coat.
10. She ____________________________________ wear glasses or else she can't read.
11.I can't go out tonight. I ___________________________________study for my exam.12.I took the dog for a walk this morning so you _________________ take it out tonight.
13. My car doesn't work, so I ____________________________________ take the train.
14.1 broke my tooth, so I ____________________________ go to the dentist's yesterday.
Задание 7. Исправь ошибки в каждом предложении:
1. Actors may learn a lot of dialogues by heart. 2. Your glass is empty. Must I refill it? 3. Would I introduce Mr. Brown to you? 4. My sister can to play a few musical instruments. 5. Some years ago I didn’t can speak English.
Тема 10. Досуг молодежи.
Задание 1. Переведи слова и выучи их дома:
Championship ____________________________
To take part ______________________________
Score ___________________________________
To win __________________________________
To lose __________________________________
Team ___________________________________
A gym __________________________________
Cycling _________________________________
Swimming _______________________________
Ice-skating _______________________________
Задание 2. Ответь на вопросы:
What role does sport play in your life?
_____________________________________________________________
Are you good at any sport or game?
_____________________________________________________________
Why do many people go in for sport?
_____________________________________________________________
What are the most popular sports in Russia?
_____________________________________________________________
What sports and games do you prefer?
_____________________________________________________________
Have you ever watched competitions at the stadium?
_____________________________________________________________
Do you know big national or international competitions?
_____________________________________________________________
Name summer and winter sports.
_____________________________________________________________
Задание 3. Переведи текст:
The Olympic Games are an international sport festival that began in ancient Greece.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The original games took place every fourth year for several hundred years, until they were brought to an end in the early Christian era. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The Olympic Games were renewed in 1896, and since then they have been staged every fourth year, except during World War I and World War II. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The original Olympics included competitions in music, oratory and theatre performance as well.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The modern Games haven’t got them, but they represent a lot more sports than before.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
For two weeks and a half any international conflicts must be stopped and replaced with friendly competitions. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
This is the noble idea on which the modern Olympic movement is based.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Задание 4. Напишите рассказ «Мой любимый вид спорта»:
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Задание 4. Заверши слова, которые обозначают спортивные игры:
B _ _ _ _ _ ball
Base _ _ _ _
_ ox _ _ _
Vo _ _ _ _ ball
Sw _ _ _ ingF _ _ _ _ _ skating
Задание 5. Соотнеси названия видов спорта и их определения:
1. It is a sport of riding a small sort of boat with a sail.
2. It is the sport in which acrobats and gymnasts jump up and down to perform exercises on a sheet of material tightly stretched (крепко прикрепленный) to a metal frame .
3. It is jumping from an airplane with a parachute.
4. The sport of climbing down inside large holes which go deep underground in a rocky country.
5. It is the sport of climbing mountains. a. parachuting
b. potholing
c. mountaineering
d. windsurfing
e. trampoliningЗадание 6. Ответь на вопросы:
Do you like reading?
__________________________________________________________
How much time do you spend on reading?
__________________________________________________________
What kind of book do you like to read?
__________________________________________________________
Have you got any favorite books?
__________________________________________________________
How old were you when you began reading?
__________________________________________________________
Do you collect books?
__________________________________________________________
Do you use any libraries?
__________________________________________________________
Is reading an important part of your life?
__________________________________________________________
In what way can reading be useful to people?
__________________________________________________________
Тема 11. Страна изучаемого языка, культурные особенности, достопримечательности.
Задание 1. Выбери верный вариант:
1. People visit their mothers and give them small flowers and small presents.
a) St. Valentine’s Day b) New Year c) Mother’s Day
2. There is a funny tradition connected with the New Year. This is the first visitor to enter the house.
a) Christmas b) Halloween c) the First Foot
3. When is Halloween?
a) October 31 b) October 5 c) November 5
4. When is Christmas in Britain?
a) January 7 b) January 25 c) December 25
5. When is Guy Fawkes Day?
a) October 5 b) September 25 c) November 5
6. When is the official Queen’s Birthday?
a) the second Saturday in June b) the second Saturday in July c) the 21st of April
7. When is New Year?
a) December 25 b) December 31 c) January 7
8. People send special cards to someone they love. They don’t sign their names.
a) St. Valentine’s Day b) New Year c) Mother’s Day
9. People celebrate the birth of Jesus Christ. What holiday is it?
a) New Year b) Christmas c) the First Foot
10. People light fireworks and burn a guy on a bonfire.
a) Guy Fawkes Night b) Halloween c) Easter
11. People make fancy costumes and put them on.
a) Guy Fawkes Night b) Halloween c) Easter
12. People dye eggs and give presents to their relatives and friends.
a) St. Valentine’s Day b)Easter c) New Year
13. People decorate fir-trees with tinsels, lights, coloured balls.
a) St. Valentine’s Day b)Easter c) New Year
14. An official public holiday, not a Saturday or Sunday, when banks and most businesses are closed.
a) bank holiday b) New Year c) Mother’s Day
15. When is the Queen’s actual birthday?
a) the 1st of April b) the 21st of April c) the 21st of March
Задание 2. Назови достопримечательности
Задание 3. Подпиши части Великобритании
Задание 4. “Путешествуем по Британии”(выбери верный вариант ответа):
1. Британия это: А) Great Britain; B)The British Isles; C) England.
2. Британский символ: A) the 2-headed eagle; B) the Loin; C) The Red Rose.
3. Британский флаг… (отметь галочкой)
4. Британские города: A) Washington; B) Oxford; C) New York; D) Liverpool.
5. Британцы: А) the English; B) the Romans; C) the Irish.6. Англичане живут в: B) Island; C) Ireland; D) Britain.
7. Великого английского обжору зовут: A) Robert; B) Robin; C) Richard.
8. Любимый цвет англичанина: A) red; B) blue; C) green; D) black.
9. Лондонское метро: A ) underground; B) metro; C) subway; D) tube.
10. Любимого английского мишку зовут: A) Teddy; B) Winnie; C) Baloo.
11. Как англичане называют завтрак между 10-11 часов? A) Teatime; B) Breakfast; C) Lunch.
12. Прозвище английского полицейского A) Bobby; B) Cop; C) Policeman.
13. Как обращаются к англичанину? А) SIR; B) MUSSE; C) DOC; D) MASTER.
14. Английский профессор A) DOC; B) DOG; C) PROFEESOR.
15. Кто носит юбку в клеточку? А) англичанин; В) шотландец; С) ирландец.
Задание 5. Составьте кроссворд по теме «Лондон», «Вашингтон» или «Нью-Йорк» (минимум 15 слов):
________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
_____________________________________________
_______________________________________________
___________________________________________________
______________________________________________
___________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
_______________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
Задание 6. Используя глаголы из списка заполните предложения по смыслу в Present Continuous.
eat go fly watch do sing write work wait
1. Listen! Somebody … a nice song.2. I … to London next week.
3. I …. a letter to my friend Pam now.
4. I’m very tired. We … hard these days.5. Jane …. a delicious cake with maple syrup.
6. We … to play football tomorrow with Bob’s friends.
7. They …. interesting programme about animals at the moment.
8. Sarah …. a bus at the bus stop at the moment.
9. Peter and liza … the washing-up now.
Тема 12. Путешествия по своей стране и за рубежом.
Задание 1. Переведи слова и выучи их дома:
Total area ________________________________
To occupy _______________________________
To be bordered by _________________________
A desert _________________________________
Mountain ________________________________
A valley _________________________________
To be located _____________________________
A plain __________________________________
A mountain chain _________________________
To flow into ______________________________
Задание 2. Переведи текст:
The Russian Federation is the largest country in the world.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Its total area is about 17 million square kilometers.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
It occupies most of Eastern Europe and Northern Asia.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Russia stretches from the Baltic Sea in the West to the Pacific Ocean in the East and from the Arctic Ocean in the North to the Black Sea and the Caucasus, the Altai, and the Sayan Mountains, and the Amur and the Ussuri rivers in the South. ___________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The land of Russia varies from thick forests to barren deserts, from high peaked mountains to deep valleys.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The climate in Russia varies from arctic in the north to continental in the central part of the country and subtropical in the south.
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The current population of Russia is about 50 million people; 82 % of the populations are Russians.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Задание 3. Ответь на вопросы:
1) What territory does Russia occupy?
___________________________________________________________
2) What countries does it border on?
___________________________________________________________
3) What plains is it located on?
___________________________________________________________
4) What are the longest mountain chains?
___________________________________________________________
5) What sea does Europe’s biggest river flow into?
___________________________________________________________
6) How deep the world’s purest Lake Baikal is?
___________________________________________________________
7) What mineral resources does Russia possess?
___________________________________________________________
Задание 4. Соотнеси:
1) Russia occupies …
2) The federation comprises …
3) Russia borders on …
4) There are many …
5) Our country is bordered by …
6) The main Siberian rivers are …
7) There are …
8) The climate in the central part of the country is …
9) The climate in the south is …
10) The people in the north live …
a)… thick forests and barren deserts
b)… Mongolia and China in the south
c)… Georgia and Azerbaijan in the south-west
d)… continental
e)… two million rivers in Russia
f)… 17 million square kilometres
g)… 21 republics
h)… the Ob, the Yenisei, the Lena
i)… subtropical
j)… under the Arctic climate
Задание 5. Переведи текст о Москве:
Moscow is a capital of Russia. ________________________________________________________________
It is main political, economic and educational centre of the country.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The population of the city is about nine million people.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The city was founded by Yuri Dolgoruki in 1147.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The heart of Moscow is Red Square. ________________________________________________________________
There are a lot of sight in Moscow, such as the Kremlin and St. Basil’s Cathedral.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Moscow has a great number of parks, squares and wide streets.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________There are a lot of cinemas, exhibitions and museums in it.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Задание 6. Напишите рассказ «Мое путешествие»:
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Задание 7. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в HYPERLINK "http://study-english.info/pastsimple.php"Past Simple.
1. Alice (to have) a sister. 2. Her sister’s name (to be) Ann. 3. Ann (to be) a student. 4. She (to get) up at seven o'clock. 5. She (to go) to the institute in the morning. 6. Jane (to be) fond of sports. 7. She (to do) her morning exercises every day. 8. For breakfast she (to have) two eggs, a sandwich and a cup of tea. 9. After breakfast she (to go) to the institute. 10. Sometimes she (to take) a bus. 11. It (to take) her an hour and a half to do her homework. 12. She (to speak) English well. 13. Her friends usually (to call) her at about 8 o’clock. 14. Ann (to take) a shower before going to bed. 15. She (to go) to bed at 11 p. m.
Тема 13. Учебно-трудовая сфера.
Задание 1. Выберите верный вариант ответа:
1. I … at 7 o’clock in the morning
a) get up c)go to bed
b) has breakfast d)play chess
2. Then she …
a) get up c)go to bed
b) has breakfast d) play chess
3. … you watch TV everyday?
a) Does c)Areb) Do d)Is
4. … he watching TV now ?a) Does c)Dob) Are d)Is
Задание 2. Исправь выражения:
Watch the TV_____________________________________________________
Go to on bed_______________________________________________________
Go to walk ________________________________________________________
Great Africa________________________________________________________
Clean the tooth______________________________________________________
Read a books________________________________________________________
Do me homework ______________________________________________________
In evening_______________________________________________________________
Help the about house_____________________________________________________
Haves supper___________________________________________________________
Hands and face wash _____________________________________________________
Play in chess____________________________________________________________
Задание 3. Вставьте верное слово в каждый пропуск
What, when, where
a) … do you get up ?__________________-
b) … does she do then?______________________
c) … does she go after breakfast?______________________
d) … do they come home from school?___________________________
e) … does she do at three o’clock?____________________________
f) … does he go swimming?__________________________________
Задание 4. Выберите верный вариант ответа:
1. In the morning we have… 7. The lessons begin at…
a) breakfast a)8:00
b) lunch b) 8:30
c) dinner c)9:00
d) supper d)9:30
2. In the afternoon we have… 8. After the lessons pupils go…
a) breakfast a) to the market
b) lunch b) shopping
c) dinner c) home
d) supper d) to the cinema
3. In the evening we have… 9. Pupils do their lessons…
a) breakfast a) at home
b) lunch b) in the street
c) dinner c) in the yard
d) supper d) in the cafe
4. At school pupils… 10. At9 o’clock in the evening
a) do morning exercises pupils go…
b) have lessons a) home
c) clean the rooms b) shopping
d) clean the teeth c) to school
5. Every morning pupils go… d) to bed
a) to school 11. Before going to bed pupils
b) to the park read…
c) shopping a) books
d) walking b) flowers
6. Children make their beds… c) day-books
a) in the morning d) TV-set
b) in the afternoon 12. Pupils can help about
c) in the evening the house…
d) at night a) in the morning
b) in the evening
c) in winter
d) in summer
Задание 5. Закончите следующие предложения:
At 7 o’clock I____________________________________________________________
At 3 o’clock I _______________________________________________________________
At 7:30 I___________________________________________________________
At 6 o’clock I _________________________________________________________
At 7:45 I___________________________________________________________________
At 8 o’clock I _______________________________________________________
At 9 o’clock I _________________________________________________________
At 8:30 I ___________________________________________________________
At 10 o’clock I _____________________________________________________
At 2 o’clock I _________________________________________________________
Задание 6. Распределите выражения в подходящие колонки:
MorningAfternoonEveningTo get up; to have supper; to help about the house; to watch TV; to have breakfast; to go to school; to go to bed; to have dinner; to play games; to do morning exercises; to go for a walk; to wash; to make bed; to do lessons; to go shopping.
Задание 7. Переведите текст:
My Free Time_____________________________________
We have five working days and two rest days. ___________________________________________________________________________
We have free time after the lessons, on Saturday and Sunday, on holidays. ____________________________________________________________________
When I have free time I can watch TV. ________________________________________________________
I like to see interesting films about animals and birds. _____________________________________________________________________________
Also I like to see soap-operas. ________________________________________________________________________
When I have free time in winter I can skate, ski, sledge, play hockey. ________________________________________________________________________
In summer I can play basketball or volleyball, tennis or football, I can run and jump. _________________________________________________________________
I like my free time very much. ________________________________________________
Задание 8. Напишите рассказ «Мой рабочий день» или «Мой выходной день»:
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Тема 14. Современный мир профессий.
Задание 1. Определите названия профессий по их описанию:
This is a person who treats people from different diseases. __________________________
This is a person who catches criminals and keeps his/her eye on observing the law. ___________________
This is a person who does sport. _________________________
This is a man who prevents fire and saves people from fire. _________________________________
This is a person who works in a firm and deals with money. _________________________________
This is a person who works in a shop. _________________________________
This is a person who works with little kids or a person who works in a hospital and helps the doctor. ___________________
This is a person who treats our teeth. ______________________________
This is a person who delivers letters. _________________________________
This is a person who steers a plane. ________________________________
This is a person who creates buildings before the construction. ______________________________
Список слов: doctor, policeman, sportsman, fireman, book-keeper, shop assistant, nurse, dentist, postman and pilot, architect
Задание 2. Образуйте существительные, обозначающие профессии, используя суффиксы -er, -or, -ist от следующих слов:
То teach _________________________
То work _______________________________
Economy __________________________________
Football _________________________________________
To drive _____________________________________
To build ____________________________________
To save ___________________________________
То direct ___________________________________
То act _________________________________
Bank _________________________________
To report ______________________________________
To design ______________________________
To write _________________________________
Law _____________________________________
Science _________________________________
Задание 3. Ответьте на вопросы:
What profession is the most difficult and the most responsible?
What professions are creative and interesting and what professions are boring?
What profession would you personally choose? And why?Используйте следующие фразы для выражения своего мнения (I think…, In me opinion…, As for me…., Personally I (think)…, I agree that (with that)…, I disagree that (with that)…, Yes, but…, It's true…, It's not true…)
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Тема 15. Планы на будущее, проблема выбора профессии.
Задание 1. Вставьте в подходящей форме глаголы: "say" или "tell"
1. Can you ____________________________________ me what time the film starts?
2. She____________________________________ she would never speak to him again.
3.I promise to ___________________the truth, the whole truth and nothing but the truth.
4. She always ________________________________"good morning" to her neighbors.
5. Ruth __________________________________________ her prayers and went to bed.
6. Sometimes it's hard to _________________________________one twin from another.
7. Who _________________________________________________ you I was married?
8.1 couldn't believe what he _________________________________________ to me.
9. Would you mind _____________________________________ me what you're doing?
10. "Go and tidy your room," she___________________________________ to her son.
Задание 2. Напишите сочинение «Почему я выбрал профессию медицинского работника»:
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Тема 16. Роль иностранного языка в современном мире.
Задание 1. Почему вы изучаете английский язык? Продолжите фразы:
1. I want _______________________________________________________________
2. It's a subject of _________________________________________________________
3. It will help me _________________________________________________________
4. I often need to _________________________________________________________
5. I would like to _________________________________________________________
Задание 2. Образуйте косвенную речь, употребив слова из списка ниже:
complain advise refuse warnbegsuggest agree exclaim
denyofferinsistapologize threaten accuseprefer
"You should fake more exercise," the doctor said._______________________________________________________________________________________________
"This film is so boring," he said to his mother. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________
"Please, please let me go out to play, Mum," she said. ________________________________________________________________________________________________
"Shall I carry your shopping for you?" he said to her. ________________________________________________________________________________________________
"Don't get dirty in the garden," she said to Jane. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________
"I'm not going to tidy Helen's bedroom," Tim said. __________________________________________________________________________________________________
"I didn't eat the cake," he said to her. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________
"What a silly thing to say!" she said. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
"You really must get your hair cut," she said to him __________________________________________________________________________________________________
"You broke my record player," she said to him. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________
"I'm sorry I didn't write to you," she said to him. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________
"Let's go to Jamaica for our holiday," he said to her. _________________________________________________________________________________________________
"Yes, that is a nice colour," the sales assistant said to her. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________
"I'd rather watch a film than the news," she said to her.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
"How rude he is!" she said to me. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
"I think you should go on a diet," she said to him. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________
"I didn't take your dress," she said to her sister. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________
"What a nice gift!" he said. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
"I'll kill you if you try to escape," the kidnapper said to her. __________________________________________________________________________________________________
"I'm sorry I spoke to you like that," he said to his mother. ________________________________________________________________________________________________
Задание 3. Перепишите предложения в косвенной речи.
"What time does the next bus leave?" he said. "I need to get to the station."
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
He asked what time the next bus left because he needed to get to the station.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
"Don't go swimming in the lake," she said. "The water is filthy."
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
"Let's go shopping tomorrow," she said. "The sales have started."
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
"Stand up," the teacher said to the pupils. "The headmaster is coming."
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
"Please don't take my ring," she said to him. "It was a present."
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
"It's very late, Martin," his mother said. "Where have you been?"
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
"Shall I cook the dinner?" he said to her. "You look very tired."
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
"Please stop making that noise!" she said to him. "I can't concentrate."
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
"Yes, I dropped your vase," she said. "I was cleaning the shelf." ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
"Can I use the car, please?" she said. "I need to run some errands."
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
"I'm sorry I'm late," he said. "The car wouldn't start."
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
"Why are you teasing your sister?" she asked him. "You know it makes her unhappy."
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
"Why won't you come to the party?" he said to her. "Everyone would love to see you."
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
"It was Rob who broke the window," he said to her. "He was kicking the football."
____________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________